Is the Maximum Modulus Theorem Applicable if E2 is Open and Non-Constant?

  • #1
laurabon
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Homework Statement
Why the sets E1={z∈E:|f(z)|<M} and E2={z∈E:|f(z)|=M}} are both open?
Relevant Equations
E1={z∈E:|f(z)|<M}
E2={z∈E:|f(z)|=M}}
In the maximum modulus therem we have two sets $E1={z∈E:|f(z)|<M}E2={z∈E:|f(z)|=M}}$ I know that the set E1 is open because pre image of an open set. But should't be also E2 closed because pre image of only a point ?
 
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  • #2
What is ##f(z)## and what is ##E##? The first, my guess would be, is an analytic function. Also is this the definitions of ##E_1## and ##E_2##? If ##E## is an open set and ##E_2## is defined by ##\{z\in E\;:\;|f(z)|\le M\}##, then ##E_2## and ##f## is not constant, then ##E_2## is also open because the maximum is achieved on the boundary not in ##E##. But these are just guesses. You should give all the information.
 
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FAQ: Is the Maximum Modulus Theorem Applicable if E2 is Open and Non-Constant?

What is the Maximum Modulus Theorem?

The Maximum Modulus Theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis which states that if a function is holomorphic (complex differentiable) on a connected open set and non-constant, then the maximum value of the modulus (absolute value) of the function occurs on the boundary of the set, not in its interior.

What is the significance of the set E2 being open?

If the set E2 is open, it means that for every point in E2, there is a neighborhood around that point which is entirely contained within E2. This property is crucial for applying many results in complex analysis, including the Maximum Modulus Theorem, because it ensures that the function is well-behaved and differentiable in the vicinity of any point within E2.

Does the Maximum Modulus Theorem apply to non-constant functions in open sets?

Yes, the Maximum Modulus Theorem specifically applies to non-constant holomorphic functions defined on open sets. The theorem guarantees that the maximum modulus of such a function cannot occur in the interior of the open set but must occur on its boundary.

What happens if E2 is not open?

If E2 is not open, the Maximum Modulus Theorem does not directly apply. The openness of the set is a key condition because it ensures that the function can be analyzed using the properties of holomorphic functions, such as differentiability. Without this condition, the behavior of the function could be more complex and the theorem may not hold.

Can the Maximum Modulus Theorem be applied to constant functions?

No, the Maximum Modulus Theorem does not apply to constant functions in a meaningful way because a constant function has the same modulus value throughout its domain. Since there is no variation in the modulus, the concept of a "maximum" modulus is trivial and does not provide any useful information.

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