Is the Tensor Algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ Isomorphic to $\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$?

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    2017
In summary, the tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ is an algebraic structure formed by taking the direct sum of powers of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$, with addition and multiplication operations defined on it. An isomorphism is a type of mathematical mapping that preserves the structure and properties of two objects. In the context of the tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$, isomorphism refers to the idea that it is essentially the same as $\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$. $\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$ is the quotient ring formed by dividing the polynomial ring $\Bbb Z[x]$ by the ideal $nx$. The tensor algebra of $\B
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Euge
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Here is this week's POTW:

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Show that the tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ is isomorphic to $\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$.

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No one answered this week's problem. You can read my solution below.
For all $k \ge 1$, the $k$th tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ is $(\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z)^{\otimes_{\Bbb Z} k}$, which is isomorphic to $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$. So the tensor algebra $\mathcal{T}(\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z)$ of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ is isomorphic to $M=\Bbb Z \oplus \Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z \oplus \Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z \oplus \cdots$. The mapping $\Bbb Z[x] \to M$ mapping $p(x) = \sum_{i = 0}^m a_i x^i$ to $(a_0,a_1,\cdots,a_m,0,0,0,\ldots)$ is a surjective morphism with kernel $(nx)$, so $M \approx \Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$.
 

FAQ: Is the Tensor Algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ Isomorphic to $\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$?

What is the tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$?

The tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ is the algebraic structure formed by taking the direct sum of powers of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$, along with the operations of addition and multiplication defined on this direct sum.

What is an isomorphism?

An isomorphism is a type of mathematical mapping between two objects that preserves the structure and properties of the objects. In other words, if two objects are isomorphic, they are essentially the same in terms of their mathematical properties.

How is isomorphism related to the tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$?

In this context, isomorphism refers to the idea that two algebraic structures, the tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ and $\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$, are essentially the same. This means that they have the same underlying structure and properties, and can be thought of as interchangeable in certain contexts.

What is $\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$?

$\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$ is the quotient ring formed by dividing the polynomial ring $\Bbb Z[x]$ by the ideal generated by $nx$. In other words, it is the set of all polynomials with integer coefficients, where any multiple of $nx$ is considered to be equivalent to 0.

Is the tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ isomorphic to $\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$?

Yes, the tensor algebra of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ is isomorphic to $\Bbb Z[x]/(nx)$. This means that these two algebraic structures have the same underlying properties and can be thought of as interchangeable in certain contexts. This is a result of the fact that the direct sum of powers of $\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z$ is essentially the same as the polynomial ring $\Bbb Z[x]$, with the ideal $nx$ playing the role of the direct sum.

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