Is There a Way to Fix Unbalanced Parentheses in a Function?

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In summary, the conversation discusses a function y=sqrt(5+(cos(x)^5) and finding its integral with lower limit 2 and upper limit 7x2. The function is defined on the closed interval [2,7x2] and using the fundamental theorem of Calculus, it is possible to find the derivative of the integral. The conversation also mentions the importance of replacing x in the integrand with another symbol to avoid confusion.
  • #1
Compaq
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Let's say one has a function y=sqrt(5+(cos(x)^5), and that one must find the integral: lower limit=2 and upper limit=7x2.

Is this function defined on a closed interval [2,7x2], or is this function in fact not defined at all, as 7x2 isn't a specific limit?

-Compaq
 
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  • #2
The function is defined. 7x2 is a perfectly valid upper limit. Just be careful to replace x in the integrand with another symbol to avoid confusion.
 
  • #3
mathman said:
The function is defined. 7x2 is a perfectly valid upper limit. Just be careful to replace x in the integrand with another symbol to avoid confusion.

So if I were to calculate the mentioned integral, int y, and then find dy/dx, I could just use the fundamental theorem of Calculus and say that if the function is continuous, which it is in the defined interval, and that since y(t)=Y(t), Y'(t)= y(t)..

hmm, that was badly formulated, but I hope you see what I mean. No need to spend time doing hard integrals manually, as it's normally done numerical anyways, when I can just say that the derivative of the integral equals the thing I started with in the beginning?

I know, not very mathematically formulated... I'm new that this! :P
 
  • #4
Let F(x) be the integral, then F'(x)=y(7x2)14x.
 
  • #5
Compaq said:
y=sqrt(5+(cos(x)^5)


Unbalanced parentheses are never good.
 

FAQ: Is There a Way to Fix Unbalanced Parentheses in a Function?

What is a defined integral?

A defined integral is a mathematical concept used to calculate the area under a curve in a given interval. It is represented by the symbol ∫ and is used to find the exact area between a function and the x-axis.

How is a defined integral different from an indefinite integral?

A defined integral has upper and lower limits, also known as bounds, which specify the interval over which the area is to be calculated. An indefinite integral, on the other hand, does not have any bounds and represents the general solution to a function.

What is the process of evaluating a defined integral?

The process of evaluating a defined integral involves finding the anti-derivative of the given function, substituting the upper and lower limits into the anti-derivative, and then taking the difference between the two values. This difference represents the exact area under the curve in the specified interval.

What is the relationship between a defined integral and a Riemann sum?

A Riemann sum is an approximation method used to calculate the area under a curve by dividing the interval into smaller subintervals and adding up the areas of smaller rectangles. A defined integral is the exact value of the area under the curve, and it can be found by taking the limit of the Riemann sum as the subintervals become infinitely small.

What are the applications of defined integrals in science?

Defined integrals have many applications in various scientific fields, such as physics, engineering, and economics. They are used to calculate the work done by a force, the volume of an irregularly shaped object, and the total cost of production, among others.

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