Is there any kind of anti-matter "problem"?

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In summary, during a pop-sci program, the host raised the issue of a supposed anti-matter "problem" in the universe. However, experts such as Sabine Hossenfelder and Lee Smolin explained that there is no problem because the initial conditions of the universe are unknown and it is possible that there was simply more matter than anti-matter at the time of the big bang. This concept may be more surprising than the fact that there was any matter at all. This discussion is not valid for PF and the thread is now closed.
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HomesliceMMA
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I watched a youtube pop-sci program the other day where the host kept talking about there being some anti-matter "problem". Sabine Hossenfelder, Lee Smolin, and at least one other kept trying to tell him there was no problem, but he never seemed to grasp what they were saying.

The alleged "problem" is that if the universe started with an equal amount of matter and anti-matter, it should have all annihiliated, leaving only photons/energy, and no matter. Yet we are here, so obviously there was no such complete annihilation.

The experts main point was that there is no problem at because we don't know the initial conditions, and it could simply be that the initial conditions were such that there was more matter than anti-matter, leaving a bit of matter left over after he annihilation, what we see today.

That makes complete sense to me. Does anyone see a "problem" here? I mean, the fact that there might have been more matter than anti-matter immediately before/at the big bang is not nearly as surprising to me as the fact that there should have been anything at all, either that it came into being out of nothing or that it was there forever. Once you get past the latter "big pills", the fact that what is there was more matter than anti-matter - who cares about that lol?

Thanks!
 
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HomesliceMMA said:
I watched a youtube pop-sci program the other day
This is not a valid basis for PF discussion. You need to look at textbooks or peer-reviewed papers. The scientists you mentioned have published plenty of such on this topic. If you can find such a reference, you can start a new thread based on it.

This thread is closed.
 
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Related to Is there any kind of anti-matter "problem"?

What is antimatter?

Antimatter is a type of matter composed of antiparticles, which have the same mass as particles of ordinary matter but opposite charges. For example, the antimatter counterpart of the electron is the positron, which has a positive charge.

Why is there more matter than antimatter in the universe?

This is one of the biggest unsolved problems in physics. According to current theories, the Big Bang should have produced equal amounts of matter and antimatter. However, our universe appears to be dominated by matter. This discrepancy is known as the matter-antimatter asymmetry problem.

What happens when matter and antimatter meet?

When matter and antimatter come into contact, they annihilate each other in a burst of energy. This process converts their mass into energy according to Einstein's equation E=mc2, typically resulting in the production of gamma rays.

Is antimatter dangerous?

Antimatter can be dangerous because it annihilates matter upon contact, releasing a significant amount of energy. However, naturally occurring antimatter is extremely rare, and the quantities produced in laboratories are minute, posing minimal risk under controlled conditions.

Can antimatter be used as a source of energy?

Theoretically, antimatter could be an incredibly efficient source of energy due to the high energy yield from matter-antimatter annihilation. However, producing and storing antimatter in sufficient quantities remains a significant technical challenge, making it impractical with current technology.

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