Is there lighter particle than photon?

In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of lighter particles than photons and how they could potentially challenge the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. The concept of negative mass and its implications are also mentioned, as well as the idea of particles with imaginary mass. The existence of such particles is highly debated and not widely accepted.
  • #1
intobrain
1
0
Hey guys I am taking 1st semester quantum chemistry.

My first question is "is there lighter particle than photon?"

second is "If we discover/ or use much lighter particle than photon, I wonder we can challenge Heisenberg

uncertainty principle.

I thought uncertainty principles is based on thought that photon electron interaction is significant when we try to observe some phenomenon.

Thank you!
 
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  • #2
The mass of a photon =0, so the particle must have a negative mass.
According to Diract hole theory, there is a sea of electrons with negative energy and mass which is however not observable. We only note when such an electron is excited to a positive energy and mass state and leaves a hole behind. This hole than behaves as a particle with positive mass, namely the positron.

It has also been speculated whether particles with imaginary mass can exist. However, these would really violate special relativity and are therefore not believed to exist. You should find plenty of old threads on that topic searching for "tachyons".
 
  • #3
When there is a number lower than zero...
 

FAQ: Is there lighter particle than photon?

What is a photon?

A photon is a fundamental particle that makes up light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation. It has no mass and travels at the speed of light.

Is there a particle lighter than a photon?

No, currently there is no known particle that is lighter than a photon. The photon is considered to be the smallest and lightest particle in the Standard Model of particle physics.

Why is the photon considered to be the lightest particle?

The photon is considered to be the lightest particle because it has no rest mass. This means that it has no mass when it is at rest, and only has energy and momentum when it is in motion.

How is the weight of a particle determined?

The weight of a particle is determined by its mass, which is a fundamental property of matter. Mass is measured in units of energy, such as electron volts (eV) or kilograms (kg). The more mass a particle has, the heavier it is.

Is it possible for scientists to discover a particle lighter than a photon in the future?

While it is currently not known if there is a particle lighter than a photon, scientists are constantly conducting research and experiments to expand our understanding of the universe. It is possible that in the future, new particles may be discovered that are even smaller and lighter than the photon.

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