Is this the correct way to solve this QM integral problem?

In summary, the conversation discusses the behavior of ψ( r,t ) as r->inf and the values of n that can be assumed in order for the integral ∫A(ψ*∇ψ-ψ∇ψ*)⋅nda taken over the surface at infinity to vanish. The participant calculates ψ as ar-n and concludes that n must be greater than 1 for the result to be acceptable. They also consider the function ψ(x) = e^(ikr)/r^n and determine that n must be larger than 0 for the result to be accurate.
  • #1
Azruine
3
0
< Mentor Note -- thread moved to HH from the technical physics forums, so no HH Template is shown >

Problem is:

If the behavior of ψ( r,t ) as r->inf is dominated by r-n, what values can n assume if the integral
A(ψ*∇ψ-ψ∇ψ*)⋅nda
taken over the surface at infinity is to vanish.

I considered ψ as ar-n calculate like below
ψ*∇ψ≈ar-n⋅a*(-nr-n-1)=-naa*r-2n-1
ψ∇ψ*≈a*r-n⋅a(-nr-n-1)=-naa*r-2n-1
So... ψ*∇ψ-ψ∇ψ*=0 at anywhere. Thus, n does not affect to integration.

Well, this result is so ridiculous :/
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF!

Suppose ##\psi(x) = \Large{\frac{e^{ikr}}{r^n}}##. Would this be considered a function that is dominated by r-n? (I think so, but I don't know the precise definition of "dominated by".)
 
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Likes BvU
  • #3
TSny said:
Welcome to PF!

Suppose ##\psi(x) = \Large{\frac{e^{ikr}}{r^n}}##. Would this be considered a function that is dominated by r-n? (I think so, but I don't know the precise definition of "dominated by".)
Thanks for reply!
I just tried and got the following result
##\psi^{*}\nabla\psi - \psi\nabla\psi^{*} = \Large{\frac{2ki}{r^{2n}}}##
So, now ##n## must be larger than 0. Quite acceptable result :)
 
  • #4
Are there any factors of r in the area element da?
 
  • #5
TSny said:
Are there any factors of r in the area element da?
Oh. r^2 dependency... So n>1

OMG I've submitted my homework lol
 
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FAQ: Is this the correct way to solve this QM integral problem?

How do you know if the method used to solve a QM integral problem is correct?

There are several ways to determine if the method used to solve a QM integral problem is correct. One way is to check if the solution satisfies the original integral equation and if it meets any given boundary conditions. Another way is to check if the final solution is consistent with known physical laws and principles.

Can multiple methods be used to solve a QM integral problem?

Yes, there are often multiple methods that can be used to solve a QM integral problem. Some methods may be more efficient or accurate than others, so it is important to carefully choose the method that is best suited for the specific problem.

Is there a preferred method for solving QM integral problems?

There is no universally preferred method for solving QM integral problems. The choice of method depends on the specific problem and the desired level of accuracy. Some commonly used methods include perturbation theory, variational methods, and numerical methods.

How do you handle singularities in QM integral problems?

Singularities in QM integral problems can be handled by using methods such as regularization or contour integration. These methods help to avoid the singularity and provide a more accurate solution to the problem.

Can software programs be used to solve QM integral problems?

Yes, there are software programs available that can solve QM integral problems. These programs use numerical methods to find solutions and can handle complex problems with multiple variables. However, it is important to understand the underlying principles and assumptions of the program to ensure accurate results.

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