Kinetic Energy and Electric Potential

In summary, the conversation is about points A and B having different electric potentials and an electron being released from rest at each point. The question asks for the electric potential at point C and the kinetic energy at point A. The solution involves using the equation KA=qV and solving for the values. The final answer for the kinetic energy at point A is 190 eV.
  • #1
ihearyourecho
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Homework Statement



Points A and B have electric potentials of 350 V and 160 V, respectively. When an electron released from rest at point A arrives at point C, its kinetic energy is KA.
When the electron is released from rest at point B, however, its kinetic energy when it reaches point C is KB=2KA

What is the electric potential at point C?
What is the kinetic energy KA?


Homework Equations



KA=qV


The Attempt at a Solution



I found the solution to the first part by doing:

2(VC-VA)=VC-VB
2VC-700=VC-160
VC=540

For the second part, I did
KA=qV
KA=(1.6022*10^-19)*(540-350)
KA=3.044*10^-17

This isn't right. Any help would be awesome :)
 
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  • #2
Your answer is correct.
 
  • #3
Okay, well it says it wants the answer in something that looks like eV, is that the problem there?
 
  • #4
Energy in eV = energy in Joules/charge on electron.
 
  • #5
So I would do 3.044*10^-17/1.60217646*10^-19?
Which would be KA=190?
 
  • #6
190 is the correct answer. Thanks!
 

FAQ: Kinetic Energy and Electric Potential

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It is calculated by taking half of its mass multiplied by its velocity squared.

What is electric potential?

Electric potential is the amount of work needed to move a unit of charge from one point to another in an electric field. It is measured in volts and represents the potential energy per unit charge.

How are kinetic energy and electric potential related?

Kinetic energy and electric potential are both forms of energy and can be converted into each other. For example, when an object with kinetic energy comes into contact with a conductor, its kinetic energy can be converted into electric potential energy.

What is the difference between kinetic energy and electric potential energy?

The main difference between kinetic energy and electric potential energy is their underlying sources. Kinetic energy is due to an object's motion, while electric potential energy is due to the interaction between charges in an electric field.

How can kinetic energy and electric potential be used in practical applications?

Kinetic energy and electric potential have many practical applications. For example, kinetic energy is used to power machines and vehicles, while electric potential is used in batteries and electrical circuits to power devices. Additionally, the conversion between these two forms of energy is used in generators and motors.

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