Laser frequency doubling range for nonlinear crystals

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Nonlinear crystals like KTP can be used for frequency doubling, but their effectiveness depends on the input wavelength and phase matching conditions. While KTP is commonly used for 1064 nm input to produce 532 nm output, other crystals such as PPLN, PPKTP, and KD*P may also be suitable for different wavelengths, including 1480 nm for a 740 nm output. Understanding terms like phase matching, nonlinear optical coefficient, and angular bandwidth is crucial for selecting the right crystal. Manufacturers can provide guidance on the best materials for specific applications. Proper phase matching is essential for achieving the desired frequency doubling.
K_Mitchell
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This is actually a straightforward question, but I'm struggling to find answers because I don't know very much about lasers. I want to use a nonlinear crystal for frequency doubling in an infrared laser (1480 nm) so that the output is half @ 740 nm. I know that nonlinear crystals like KTP are commonly used to achieve frequency doubling, and in the case of KTP I always see 1064 nm IR input taken down to 532 nm green output. What I don't know, is whether these crystals, for example, only work for 1064 nm input, or can be used for other wavelengths. If they can be used for other wavelengths, will the frequency always be doubled?

When I look at the specs on commercial nonlinear crystals, there are a lot of terms that I think are related to my question, but that I don't quite understand (e.g. phase matching SHG wavelength, nonlinear optical coefficient, walk-off angle, angular bandwidth...etc). I attached a link to a website that mentions these terms and has a range of crystals you can choose from in their catalog.

http://www.aotk.com/upload/Files/Nonlinear Optical Crystals.pdf
 
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K_Mitchell said:
This is actually a straightforward question, but I'm struggling to find answers because I don't know very much about lasers. I want to use a nonlinear crystal for frequency doubling in an infrared laser (1480 nm) so that the output is half @ 740 nm.

It is a straightforward question, but it's not easy to answer. You need a material that can achieve phase matching at the two wavelengths- however the phase matching is achieved. A quick search turned up PPLN, PPKTP, and KD*P, manufacturers may be able to help you find something:

http://raicol.com/wp-content/uploads/catalog.pdf
http://www.newlightphotonics.com/v1/products.html
 

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