Left-Aligning Equations in \texttt{align} Environment

  • MHB
  • Thread starter Dustinsfl
  • Start date
In summary: On my pdf document, the space between the derivatives and equal sign is about 2in but on the forum it is about a 1/2in. You can adjust the margins on your PDF document by using the eqnarray* environment.
  • #1
Dustinsfl
2,281
5
So I want to use begin{align} end{align} but I want my equations to line up on the left not the right.

How can this be done?

\begin{align}
\frac{ds}{dt} = -k_1es + (k_{-1} - k_3)c_1 + k_{-3}c_2\\
\frac{dc_1}{dt} = k_1se - (k_{-1} + k_2 + k_3s)c_1 + (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
\frac{dc_2}{dt} = k_3sc_1 - (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
\frac{de}{dt} = -k_1se + (k_{-1} + k_2)c_1\\
\frac{dp}{dt} = k_2c_2 + k_4c_2
\end{align}
 
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  • #2
\begin{align}
\frac{ds}{dt} &= -k_1es + (k_{-1} - k_3)c_1 + k_{-3}c_2\\
\frac{dc_1}{dt} &= k_1se - (k_{-1} + k_2 + k_3s)c_1 + (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
\frac{dc_2}{dt} &= k_3sc_1 - (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
\frac{de}{dt} &= -k_1se + (k_{-1} + k_2)c_1\\
\frac{dp}{dt} &= k_2c_2 + k_4c_2
\end{align}

Insert ampersands. Incidentally, MathJax automatically parses this environment, so it's probably best not to put too much $\LaTeX$ into your post titles.
 
  • #3
Ackbach said:
\begin{align}
\frac{ds}{dt} &= -k_1es + (k_{-1} - k_3)c_1 + k_{-3}c_2\\
\frac{dc_1}{dt} &= k_1se - (k_{-1} + k_2 + k_3s)c_1 + (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
\frac{dc_2}{dt} &= k_3sc_1 - (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
\frac{de}{dt} &= -k_1se + (k_{-1} + k_2)c_1\\
\frac{dp}{dt} &= k_2c_2 + k_4c_2
\end{align}

Insert ampersands. Incidentally, MathJax automatically parses this environment, so it's probably best not to put too much $\LaTeX$ into your post titles.

Is there anyway to make it flush? Lines 2 and 3 look ugly.
 
  • #4
dwsmith said:
Is there anyway to make it flush? Lines 2 and 3 look ugly.

That's a matter of aesthetics. I prefer aligned equations to align on the equals sign. If you prefer to align on the left-hand sides of the derivatives, then put the ampersands on the far left like this:

\begin{align}
&\frac{ds}{dt} = -k_1es + (k_{-1} - k_3)c_1 + k_{-3}c_2\\
&\frac{dc_1}{dt} = k_1se - (k_{-1} + k_2 + k_3s)c_1 + (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
&\frac{dc_2}{dt}= k_3sc_1 - (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
&\frac{de}{dt} = -k_1se + (k_{-1} + k_2)c_1\\
&\frac{dp}{dt} = k_2c_2 + k_4c_2
\end{align}

I don't like that, but that's how you can do it if you do like it.
 
  • #5
Ackbach said:
That's a matter of aesthetics. I prefer aligned equations to align on the equals sign. If you prefer to align on the left-hand sides of the derivatives, then put the ampersands on the far left like this:

\begin{align}
&\frac{ds}{dt} = -k_1es + (k_{-1} - k_3)c_1 + k_{-3}c_2\\
&\frac{dc_1}{dt} = k_1se - (k_{-1} + k_2 + k_3s)c_1 + (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
&\frac{dc_2}{dt}= k_3sc_1 - (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2\\
&\frac{de}{dt} = -k_1se + (k_{-1} + k_2)c_1\\
&\frac{dp}{dt} = k_2c_2 + k_4c_2
\end{align}

I don't like that, but that's how you can do it if you do like it.

\begin{align}
&\frac{ds}{dt} & = & -k_1es + (k_{-1} - k_3)c_1 + k_{-3}c_2,\\
&\frac{dc_1}{dt} & = & k_1se - (k_{-1} + k_2 + k_3s)c_1 + (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2,\\
&\frac{dc_2}{dt} & = & k_3sc_1 - (k_{-3} + k_4)c_2,\\
&\frac{de}{dt} & = & -k_1se + (k_{-1} + k_2)c_1,\\
&\frac{dp}{dt} & = & k_2c_2 + k_4c_2
\end{align}

On my pdf document, the space between the derivatives and equal sign is about 2in but on the forum it is about a 1/2in. How can I get my pdf file to align like this?
 
  • #6
Use eqnarray* environment.
 
  • #7
You can also use alignat but I don't know if this will work here.
 

FAQ: Left-Aligning Equations in \texttt{align} Environment

What is the purpose of left-aligning equations in the \texttt{align} environment?

Left-aligning equations in the \texttt{align} environment allows for clear and consistent formatting of mathematical equations. It ensures that all equations are aligned on the left side, making them easier to read and understand.

How do I left-align equations in the \texttt{align} environment?

To left-align equations in the \texttt{align} environment, use the ampersand symbol (&) at the beginning of each line of the equation. This will align all equations on the left side.

Can I use other alignment options in the \texttt{align} environment?

Yes, the \texttt{align} environment offers other alignment options such as center alignment and right alignment. These can be achieved by using the ampersand symbol (&) at different points in the equation.

Why is left-alignment preferred over center or right alignment in the \texttt{align} environment?

Left-alignment is preferred in the \texttt{align} environment because it allows for easier comparison of equations. Center or right alignment may cause equations to appear disjointed and make it difficult to identify relationships between them.

Are there any other benefits to left-aligning equations in the \texttt{align} environment?

Yes, left-aligning equations in the \texttt{align} environment can also help with readability and consistency in mathematical documents. It also allows for easier editing and adjusting of equations as they are all aligned on the left side.

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