Levitating Wire in Uniform Magnetic Field: Solving for Magnetic Field Strength

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In summary, the conversation discusses a wire that is stretched and carries a current in a uniform horizontal magnetic field. The direction of the magnetic field is not shown and needs to be determined in order for the wire to remain levitated without crashing to the ground. The magnitude of the magnetic field is needed, but the person is unsure of which equations to use. The conversation suggests considering the two forces acting on the wire and finding the net force needed for it to levitate in place. The person is still confused and asks for further clarification on the forces and the method for finding the magnitude of the magnetic field.
  • #1
mar7pau
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1. I have a wire that is stretched so that the current is coming directly at me, out of the page. It is shown as a dot on the screen or page. The wire is in a uniform horizontal magnetic field shown as horizontal lines. The direction of the magnetic field is not shown in the figure. Choose and show the direction by drawing arrowheads on the lines, so that the wire can remain where it is, levitated, without crashing to the ground. The wire is carrying a current of 2.00A and has a linear mass density of 2.50 x 10^-4 kg/m. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field which will keep the wire levitated.


2. I'm not sure what Relevant equations to use

3. I need equations in order to try the attempt at a solution and I'm honestly really confused with this one.
 
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  • #2
Hint: What forces are acting on the wire (there are two of them)? Do you know the magnitude and direction of either of these forces? What must the net force be on the wire for it to levitate in place?
 
  • #3
I honestly do not even know how to get the magnitude without knowing the magnetic field. This one has me very confused. Please help a little further if possible please?
 
  • #4
Again, what two forces are acting on the wire (just name the forces to start with)?
 

FAQ: Levitating Wire in Uniform Magnetic Field: Solving for Magnetic Field Strength

What is the meaning of "current" in science?

In science, "current" refers to the flow of electric charge through a medium, typically a conducting material.

What are the units of measure for current?

The SI unit for current is the ampere (A), which is equivalent to one coulomb of charge per second. Other common units include milliampere (mA) and microampere (μA).

How is current calculated?

Current is calculated by dividing the amount of charge that passes through a point in a circuit by the time it takes for the charge to pass through that point. This is represented by the equation I = Q/t, where I is current, Q is charge, and t is time.

What factors affect the flow of current?

The flow of current can be affected by the resistance of the material it is passing through, the voltage applied, and the temperature of the material. Additionally, the type of material and its dimensions can also impact the flow of current.

How is current used in everyday life?

Current is used in various ways in our daily lives, including powering household appliances, charging electronic devices, and providing lighting through light bulbs. It is also essential in industries such as transportation, telecommunications, and manufacturing.

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