Light when going as fast as the speed of light

In summary, if you were to ignore the impossibility of it and assume you are in a spaceship traveling at the speed of light, an observer would see the light from a flashlight on the spaceship as moving at the speed of light, but with a blue-shifted frequency when approaching and a red-shifted frequency when moving away. This is based on the axiom of the special theory of relativity that states light in vacuum always travels at the same constant speed.
  • #1
d3aj1986
3
0
Let's ignore the impossibility of it and assume you are in a spaceship going at the speed of light. If you shine a light from the spaceship how would an observer see it? Just light? What if the observer is shinning light parallel to the spaceship.. How would you see it?
 
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  • #2
d3aj1986 said:
Let's ignore the impossibility of it and assume you are in a spaceship going at the speed of light. If you shine a light from the spaceship how would an observer see it? Just light? What if the observer is shinning light parallel to the spaceship.. How would you see it?
"Let's ignore the impossibility of it ..." In other words, "what do the laws of physics say would happen if one were to violate the laws of physics". You cannot ignore the impossibility of it. A spaceship cannot move at the speed of light.
 
  • #3
You may instead want to ask what an observer at rest in front or behind a spaceship sees if the spaceship shines a light out the front or back window as the speed of the spaceship relative to the observer approaches the speed of light.

The short answer to that question is that the observer will measure the speed of the light from the flashlight as moving with the speed of light(1), but the frequency will be increased (blue-shiftet) when the light is approaching the observer and decreased (red-shiftet) when the light is moving away from the observer. In the limit where the spaceship and flashlight travels infinitely close to light speed the frequency of the received light will go towards infinity (when approaching) or zero (when moving away).

(1) This follows directly as one of the axioms of the special theory of relativity: light in vacuum will always be measured to travel with the same constant speed, namely the speed of light (in vacuum).
 
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FAQ: Light when going as fast as the speed of light

How does the speed of light affect time?

The speed of light is constant and the fastest speed possible in the universe. According to Einstein's theory of relativity, as an object approaches the speed of light, time slows down for that object. This means that time would appear to pass slower for an object traveling at the speed of light compared to an object at rest.

Can anything travel at the speed of light?

According to our current understanding of physics, only massless particles such as photons can travel at the speed of light. Objects with mass would require an infinite amount of energy to reach the speed of light, which is not feasible.

What happens to an object's mass when it reaches the speed of light?

As an object approaches the speed of light, its mass increases exponentially. This is due to the object's energy increasing as it accelerates. However, an object can never reach the speed of light as it would require infinite energy, so its mass would also never truly reach infinity.

How does the speed of light affect space?

The speed of light also affects our perception of space. As an object travels at the speed of light, its length appears to shorten in the direction of motion. This is known as length contraction and is a result of time dilation.

What are the implications of traveling at the speed of light?

Traveling at the speed of light would have significant implications for space travel. Time dilation would mean that astronauts traveling at near the speed of light would age slower compared to those on Earth. Additionally, the energy required to reach the speed of light would make it extremely difficult to achieve for any sizable object.

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