lim x-->0 ##\frac{x tan2x -2xtanx} {(1-cos2x)^2}##

In summary, the limit as \( x \) approaches 0 of the expression \(\frac{x \tan(2x) - 2x \tan(x)}{(1 - \cos(2x))^2}\) evaluates to a specific value, which can be determined using L'Hôpital's rule or Taylor series expansion to analyze the behavior of the functions involved near \( x = 0 \).
  • #1
tellmesomething
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I simplified this function to
##\frac{1}{2} (\frac{x tan^3(x)} {(sin²x)²(1-tan²x)}##
Now further can I not write ##1-tan²x## as ##\frac{cos2x} {sin²x}## ?

If I do that I get ##\frac{1}{2} (\frac{x tan^3(x)} {sin²x cos2x}##

On graphing this on desmos I get two different graphs for these functions
Screenshot_2024-07-11-19-08-34-995_com.desmos.calculator.jpg

My first simplification matches with the original function but the second one doesnt and hence doesnt fetch me the correct liming value. whys this?
 
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  • #2
Why don’t you apply L'hopital's Rule ? Or Taylor’s expansion. X^4 order seems to mater.
 
  • #3
anuttarasammyak said:
Why don’t you apply L'hopital's Rule ? Or Taylor’s expansion. X^4 order seems to mater.
Yes but I dont get why my simplification yields a different function? Is it because the domain has changed of the function?(if it has at all)
 
  • #4
tellmesomething said:
My first simplification matches with the original function but the second one doesnt and hence doesnt fetch me the correct liming value. whys this?
Obviously, you made a mistake somewhere. I don't know how you expect us to find the mistake if you don't show us your work.
 
  • #5
tellmesomething said:
Now further can I not write ##1-tan²x## as ##\frac{cos2x} {sin²x}## ?
Evaluate these two at x=0. They are not equal.
 
  • #6
I got
[tex]\frac{1}{2}\frac{x}{\sin x}\frac{1}{(2\cos^2 x-1)\cos x}[/tex]
I hope it will help your check.
 
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FAQ: lim x-->0 ##\frac{x tan2x -2xtanx} {(1-cos2x)^2}##

What is the limit of the expression as x approaches 0?

The limit of the expression as x approaches 0 can be evaluated using L'Hôpital's Rule, since both the numerator and denominator approach 0. After applying L'Hôpital's Rule and simplifying, the limit is found to be 0.

Why do we use L'Hôpital's Rule for this limit?

L'Hôpital's Rule is used when evaluating limits that result in an indeterminate form, such as 0/0 or ∞/∞. In this case, both the numerator and denominator approach 0 as x approaches 0, making it a suitable candidate for L'Hôpital's Rule.

What are the derivatives needed to apply L'Hôpital's Rule for this limit?

To apply L'Hôpital's Rule, we need to differentiate the numerator and the denominator separately. The derivative of the numerator, \(x \tan(2x) - 2x \tan(x)\), and the derivative of the denominator, \((1 - \cos(2x))^2\), are calculated and simplified accordingly.

What happens if we directly substitute x = 0 into the expression?

If we directly substitute x = 0 into the expression, both the numerator and denominator yield 0, resulting in the indeterminate form 0/0, which is why we cannot simply evaluate the limit without further analysis.

Are there any alternative methods to find the limit besides L'Hôpital's Rule?

Yes, alternative methods to find the limit include using Taylor series expansions for the functions involved or applying algebraic manipulation to simplify the expression before taking the limit. These methods can also lead to the same result of the limit being 0 as x approaches 0.

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