Limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x)

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In summary: Good stuff.In summary, the limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x) cannot be solved using l'Hopital's rule. Instead, it can be simplified to exp(log(x)/x), which approaches -infinity as log(x) approaches -infinity and x approaches 0. Therefore, the limit is equal to 0.
  • #1
Jalo
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Homework Statement



limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Usually I solve this limit by rewriting the limit as e^log(f(x)) and applying L'hopital rule. However:

(All limits approach 0+)

Lim x^(1/x) = exp( Lim log(x^(1/x)) ) = exp( Lim log(x) / x )

This is where I'd usually apply L'hopital rule and solve the problem. I can't tho, since x tends to 0 and log(x) tends to - infinity. I'm stuck here..

If anyone could point me in the right direction I'd appreciate.
Thanks!
 
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  • #2
Jalo said:

Homework Statement



limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Usually I solve this limit by rewriting the limit as e^log(f(x)) and applying L'hopital rule. However:

(All limits approach 0+)

Lim x^(1/x) = exp( Lim log(x^(1/x)) ) = exp( Lim log(x) / x )

This is where I'd usually apply L'hopital rule and solve the problem. I can't tho, since x tends to 0 and log(x) tends to - infinity. I'm stuck here..

If anyone could point me in the right direction I'd appreciate.
Thanks!

If log(x) approaches -infinity and x approaches 0 and is positive then log(x)/x approaches -infinity. Good idea not to use l'Hopital on it. It's not indeterminant.
 
  • #3
Dick said:
If log(x) approaches -infinity and x approaches 0 and is positive then log(x)/x approaches -infinity. Good idea not to use l'Hopital on it. It's not indeterminant.

Oh lol... I did so many exercises with l'Hopital rule that I forgot to check that...
Thanks a lot!
 
  • #4
Jalo said:
Oh lol... I did so many exercises with l'Hopital rule that I forgot to check that...
Thanks a lot!

You did catch it. You realized you can't use l'Hopital. That would have given you the wrong answer! That's a good piece of work right there. If it's not indeterminant the answer should be easy to get. That's all you missed.
 
Last edited:

FAQ: Limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x)

What is the limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x)?

The limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x) is equal to 1. This means that as x gets closer and closer to 0 from the positive side, the value of x^(1/x) approaches 1.

Why is the limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x) equal to 1?

This limit is equal to 1 because as x approaches 0 from the positive side, the exponent (1/x) becomes increasingly larger, causing x^(1/x) to approach 1.

Is the limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x) defined?

Yes, the limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x) is defined and equal to 1.

What is the significance of the limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x)?

The limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x) is significant because it is an example of a limit involving exponential and power functions. It also demonstrates the concept of an indeterminate form, where the limit cannot be evaluated by simply plugging in the value of x.

Can the limit as x approaches 0+ of x^(1/x) be evaluated using L'Hopital's rule?

No, L'Hopital's rule cannot be used to evaluate this limit as it only applies to limits involving quotients of functions, not power functions like x^(1/x).

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