Limit problem using the formal definition of a derivative

In summary, to determine if f'(0) exists for the given function, use the definition of the derivative and plug in x=0 to form the quotient. Simplify from there to find the answer.
  • #1
oates151
11
0

Homework Statement



Use the definition of the derivative to determine if f'(0) exists for the function,

f(x) = (x^2)sin(1/x) if x is not 0
0 if x is = 0

Homework Equations



f'(x) = f(x+h) - f(x)
------------
h

The Attempt at a Solution



Starting plugging it all in as usual and got to

(x^2 +2xh + h^2)(sin(1/x+h)) - (x^2)(sin(1/x)
----------------------------------------------
h

How do I simplify from here?

Thanks in advance - I really want to develop a solid method to solving these.
 
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  • #2
You're doing it too general know. That is, you're forming the quotient

[tex]\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}[/tex]

But here you know that x=0. So try form the quotient where x=0.
 

FAQ: Limit problem using the formal definition of a derivative

What is the formal definition of a derivative?

The formal definition of a derivative is the instantaneous rate of change of a function at a specific point. It is the slope of the tangent line to the curve at that point.

How is the formal definition of a derivative used to solve limit problems?

The formal definition of a derivative is used to calculate the limit of a function as the independent variable approaches a specific value. This is done by finding the slope of the tangent line at that point, which is equivalent to finding the derivative of the function at that point.

What is the difference between a derivative and a limit?

A derivative is a specific value that represents the instantaneous rate of change of a function at a point. A limit, on the other hand, is the value that a function approaches as the independent variable gets closer and closer to a specific value. In essence, a derivative is a type of limit.

What are the key components of the formal definition of a derivative?

The key components of the formal definition of a derivative include the function itself, the point at which the derivative is being calculated, and the delta x (change in x) that is used to approach the point. These components are used to determine the slope of the tangent line at the given point.

Why is understanding the formal definition of a derivative important?

Understanding the formal definition of a derivative is important because it is the foundation for all subsequent concepts in calculus, such as the chain rule, product rule, and quotient rule. It also allows us to solve various types of problems, such as finding maximum and minimum values and optimization.

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