Linearly Dependent Differential Equations

So in summary, to show that the functions f(x), g(x), and h(x) are linearly dependent on the real line, you need to find constants A, B, and C, not all zero, such that A*f(x) + B*g(x) + C*h(x) = 0. By using trigonometric identities, you can find a nontrivial linear combination of these functions that vanishes identically, which in this case is (-6/17)17 + 3(2sin²x) + 2(3cos²x) = 0.
  • #1
Weatherkid11
18
0
Show directly that the following functions are linearly dependent on the real line. That is, find a nontrivial linear combination of the funtions that vanishes indetically.
f(x)=17, g(x)= 2sin^2 x, h(x)= 3cos^2 x

Do you just take the 1st and 2nd derivatives and do the determinate?? I am so confused on how to do this problem. Thanks
 
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  • #2
You have to find a nontrivial linear combination of the functions that vanishes identically. In other words, you have to find constants A, B, C, not all zero, so that
A*f(x) + B*g(x) +C*h(x) = 0
Use trig.
 
  • #3
So basically something like: 3g(x) + 2h(x) =6sin²x + 6cos²x = 6, but then where do I go from there?
 
  • #4
Then you use f(x) to make it 0.
 
  • #5
ok, I got that A17 has to equal -6 to make it zero, so then that would mean A=-6/17, so the final answer would be (-6/17)17 + 3(2sin²x)+2(3cos²x)=0, Correct? And thanks for the help
 
  • #6
Yes, correct.
 

FAQ: Linearly Dependent Differential Equations

What is a linearly dependent differential equation?

A linearly dependent differential equation is an equation that can be expressed as a linear combination of other differential equations. This means that the dependent variable and its derivatives can be written as a linear combination of the independent variables and their derivatives.

How can you tell if a set of differential equations is linearly dependent?

A set of differential equations is linearly dependent if one of the equations can be derived from the other equations in the set. This means that the equations are not independent and can be reduced to a smaller set of equations.

What is the importance of linearly dependent differential equations in science?

Linearly dependent differential equations are important in science because they allow us to simplify complex systems and make them more manageable. They also help us understand the relationships between different variables and how they affect each other.

Can linearly dependent differential equations have unique solutions?

No, linearly dependent differential equations do not have unique solutions. This is because there are infinitely many combinations of the equations that can produce the same solution. Therefore, we cannot determine a unique solution for these types of equations.

How can you solve a set of linearly dependent differential equations?

To solve a set of linearly dependent differential equations, we can use elimination techniques to reduce the equations to a smaller set of independent equations. We can also use linear algebra methods such as matrix operations to solve the equations.

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