Loading curve for Power Transformers

In summary, the individual is seeking assistance with calculating the power of a transformer based on ambient temperature. They have referenced IEC 354 for a formula, but are having difficulty converting it into a computer program due to its complexity. They also mention a design temperature of 40°C and provide an example of the power of a transformer at that temperature. They are also seeking information on the power of the transformer at temperatures of 20°, 30°, and 50°C, assuming a hot spot temperature of 118°C. They inquire about the possibility of using core losses as a function of temperature and suggest that this data may be available in transformer datasheets. They also mention attempting to solve a function to determine a value for K.
  • #1
enginkollu
2
0
That's a great comminity here.
Now I have a problem with ambient temperature rise. Let's describe the problem. For the power transformers the power of transformer is related with ambient temperature. And IEC 354 shows how it is calculate for a transformer . But its so complex and I couldn't convert it to computer program. Can anybody know the power of transformer acc to temperature.

For example:
Design temperature of a power transformer : 40°C
Power of the transformer at 40°C : 25000KVA
What will be the power of this transformer at the temperatures of 20°, 30° and 50°C.
Assuming hot spot temp is 118°C

Thanks so much .
 
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  • #2
Are you referring to the core losses as a function of temperature? That would be specific to the transformer and material used. Don't the datasheets for those transformers give this data?
 
  • #3
Thanks for replay.
As you see at the attachmend, there is a formula in the IEC 354 for hot spot temperature(Qh) calculation. But this formula is so complex and i couldn't find out a function that indicates power curve(depends K) referring to hot spot and the other variables at the formula.
I mean i am trying to solve this function that gives K.
 

Attachments

  • Pages from IEC 60354-1991.pdf
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FAQ: Loading curve for Power Transformers

What is a loading curve for power transformers?

A loading curve for power transformers is a graphical representation of the relationship between the transformer's load and its temperature rise. It shows the maximum load that a transformer can handle without exceeding its temperature limits.

Why is a loading curve important for power transformers?

A loading curve is important because it provides crucial information about the maximum capacity of a power transformer and helps determine its safe operating range. It also allows for proper sizing and selection of transformers for specific applications.

How is a loading curve for power transformers generated?

A loading curve is generated by conducting a series of tests on the transformer, where its load is gradually increased while monitoring its temperature rise. The data is then plotted on a graph to create the loading curve.

What factors can affect the loading curve for power transformers?

The loading curve for power transformers can be affected by various factors such as ambient temperature, cooling methods, insulation materials, and the size and design of the transformer. It is important to consider these factors when interpreting the loading curve.

What safety considerations should be taken into account when using a loading curve for power transformers?

It is essential to follow the manufacturer's recommended loading curve to ensure safe operation of the transformer. It is also important to regularly monitor the transformer's temperature and load to prevent overheating and potential damage. Any deviations from the loading curve should be addressed promptly to avoid potential hazards.

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