Logarithmic differential equation

In summary, the conversation discusses the relationship between functions \eta(\mu) and Z(\mu), and how specifying \eta allows for the calculation of Z(\mu). However, there is a discrepancy in the integration process.
  • #1
muppet
608
1
Hi all,
I have functions [itex]\eta(\mu),Z(\mu)[/itex] related by
[tex]\eta(\mu)=-\frac{d \ln{Z}}{d \ln{\mu}}[/tex]
I'm told that if we specify [itex]\eta[/itex] then we have
[tex]Z^{-1}(\mu)=Z^{-1}(\mu_0)\exp(\int^{\mu}_{\mu_0} dk \ \eta(k))[/tex]
but upon inverting this equation, taking the log and differentiating wrt [itex]\ln(\mu)[/itex] I get
[tex]-\frac{d \ln{Z}}{d \ln{\mu}}=-\mu \frac{d }{d \mu}(-\int^{\mu}_{\mu_0} dk \ \eta(k))=\mu \eta(\mu)[/tex]
What am I doing wrong?
Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Hi muppet! :smile:

Your integration is off.
It should be:
[tex]Z(\mu)^{-1}=Z(\mu_0)^{-1} \cdot {1 \over \mu} \cdot \exp(\int^{\mu}_{\mu_0} dk \ \eta(k))[/tex]
 

FAQ: Logarithmic differential equation

What is a logarithmic differential equation?

A logarithmic differential equation is a type of differential equation that involves logarithmic functions in its expression. It typically has the form dy/dx = f(x)ln(g(x)), where f(x) and g(x) are functions.

How is a logarithmic differential equation solved?

A logarithmic differential equation can be solved using various methods such as separation of variables, substitution, or integrating factors. The specific method used depends on the form of the equation and its initial conditions.

What are the applications of logarithmic differential equations?

Logarithmic differential equations are used in various fields of science and engineering to model relationships between variables that change exponentially. They are particularly useful in studying growth and decay processes, as well as in population dynamics and financial modeling.

Can a logarithmic differential equation have complex solutions?

Yes, a logarithmic differential equation can have complex solutions. This is because the logarithmic function can have complex inputs and outputs. In some cases, a logarithmic differential equation may have both real and complex solutions.

What is the difference between a logarithmic differential equation and an exponential differential equation?

A logarithmic differential equation involves logarithmic functions, while an exponential differential equation involves exponential functions. In terms of solving methods, logarithmic differential equations often require additional algebraic manipulation, while exponential differential equations can be solved more easily using separation of variables.

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
920
Back
Top