Looking for an analytic mapping theorem

In summary, there is no theorem that states that a complex function with a pole at a must map the punctured open disk D\{a} to a horizontal strip in ℂ of at least width 2π. However, it is true that a sufficiently small open disk centered at a can be found such that the complement of an arbitrarily large open disk is contained in the image of the punctured open disk under the function. This follows from the example of f(z)=1/z and the open mapping theorem when considering g(z)=1/f(z).
  • #1
Poopsilon
294
1
Say we have a complex function f, analytic on some punctured open disk D\{a} where it has a pole at a. Is there some theorem which says something like: f must map D\{a} to a horizontal strip in ℂ of at least width 2π, or something like that?
 
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  • #2
There can be no such theorem. Think about what f(z)=1/z does in a punctured disc D\{0}: the image f(D\{0}) won't contain any strips.

What is true is that if f has a pole at a then you can find a sufficiently small open disc centered at a such that f(D\{a}) contains the complement of an arbitrarily large open disc. This essentially follows from studying the example f(z)=1/z above together with an application of the open mapping theorem.
 
  • #3
ok, thanks morphism.
 
  • #4
I think I might've misinterpreted your question. In my first reading I assumed you were looking for strips centered about the x-axis, but now I see that you didn't make any such requirement. Anyway, as you can see from my previous post, f(D\{a}) will always contain arbitrarily wide strips, if you allow them to be 'high up' the y-axis.
 
  • #5
Ok that would work for me, although I cannot see how this follows from the open mapping theorem, could you explain further how such a result would be derived? Thanks.
 
  • #6
Sorry for the late reply, been busy..

Anyway: consider g(z)=1/f(z) in D. Since f is holomorphic on D\{a} and has a pole at a, then g is holomorphic on all of D (i.e. the singularity at a is removable). Now apply the open mapping theorem to g.
 

FAQ: Looking for an analytic mapping theorem

What is an analytic mapping theorem?

An analytic mapping theorem is a mathematical theorem that states the conditions under which a function can be mapped onto another function in an analytic way. This means that the resulting mapping preserves the analytic structure of the original function, such as smoothness and differentiability.

What is the importance of an analytic mapping theorem?

An analytic mapping theorem is important because it allows us to understand the properties of functions and their mappings, which are key concepts in many areas of mathematics and science. It also helps us to analyze and solve problems in complex analysis, differential equations, and other fields.

What are the conditions for an analytic mapping theorem to hold?

The conditions for an analytic mapping theorem to hold vary depending on the specific theorem. However, some common conditions include that the functions involved must be analytic (infinitely differentiable) and bijective (one-to-one and onto). The domains and ranges of the functions may also need to be limited.

How is an analytic mapping theorem different from a standard mapping theorem?

An analytic mapping theorem differs from a standard mapping theorem in that it deals specifically with functions that are analytic, while a standard mapping theorem applies to a broader range of functions. Additionally, an analytic mapping theorem often has more specific and rigorous conditions for the mapping to hold.

Can an analytic mapping theorem be applied to real-life situations?

Yes, an analytic mapping theorem can be applied to real-life situations in various fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. For example, in physics, it can be used to study the behavior of physical systems described by analytic functions. In economics, it can be used to analyze the relationships between variables in economic models.

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