Loxodrome Question: Unraveling the Definition

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In summary, the loxodrome on the website is defined by equations (1) and (2), with the second equation being a bit unusual and possibly a matter of definition. However, upon further investigation, it appears that this curve may not actually be a loxodrome as the angle between the curve and the meridian does not remain constant as the parameter changes.
  • #1
kkz23691
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Hello,

On this site http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SphericalSpiral.html
the loxodrome is given by(1)
##x=cos(t)cos(c)##
##y=sin(t)cos(c)##
##z=-sin(c)##
(oblate spheroidal coordinates in the limit when the spheroid is actually a sphere. A bit unusual though, putting a "minus" sign in z o_O)

and
(2)
##c\equiv tan^{-1}(at)##

Why did they choose this second condition in this form oo)?
It must be a matter of definition, judging by the "##\equiv##" sign in it. But why exactly this and not something else oo)?

Would anyone know? Thanks!
 
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  • #2
Thanks for the post! Sorry you aren't generating responses at the moment. Do you have any further information, come to any new conclusions or is it possible to reword the post?
 
  • #3
Yes, I posted another thread on this... it seems this curve, the way it is defined, is not a loxodrome. The angle btw curve/meridian doesn't seem to be constant as the curve's parameter changes.
 

FAQ: Loxodrome Question: Unraveling the Definition

What is a loxodrome?

A loxodrome, also known as a rhumb line, is a line on a sphere that crosses all meridians at the same angle, making a constant angle with each meridian. In other words, it is a curved path that maintains a constant direction.

How is a loxodrome different from a great circle?

A great circle is the shortest distance between two points on a sphere, while a loxodrome is a longer path that maintains a constant direction. This means that a great circle will always be a straight line on a map, while a loxodrome will appear as a curved line.

What is the mathematical equation for a loxodrome?

The mathematical equation for a loxodrome is given by the parametric equations:
x = cos(α)cos(θ)
y = cos(α)sin(θ)
z = sin(α)
where α is the constant angle with the meridian and θ is the longitude.

What is the significance of loxodromes?

Loxodromes have been used in navigation, particularly during the Age of Discovery, as they allowed sailors to maintain a constant bearing to reach their destination. They are also used in map projections to accurately represent the curved paths of ships on a flat map.

Are there any real-world examples of loxodromes?

Yes, loxodromes have been used in various real-world scenarios, such as aviation routes, ship navigation, and even in the design of spiral staircases. They are also commonly seen in map projections, such as the Mercator projection, which uses loxodromes to represent straight lines of constant bearing.

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