Magnetic field at a point due to a curved wire.

In summary, the problem involves finding the magnetic field at a point between two parallel wires, one of which is a quarter circle with a radius of R and the other is infinitely long. Using the Biot-Savart Law, the magnetic field from the quarter circle is calculated to be \frac{\mu_{0}\textit{I}}{8R}, and the contribution from the infinitely long wire is \frac{\mu_{0}\textit{I}}{2\pi R}. Care must be taken to consider the vector directions when adding these two contributions together.
  • #1
spaceman231
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Homework Statement


Find the magnetic field at the point (the big dot in the picture)
xhDXl.png

The curve is supposed to be a quarter circle and both wires are parallel and radius is R
the wires are infinitely long


Homework Equations


Biot-Savart Law d[itex]\vec{\textit{B}}[/itex]=[itex]\frac{\mu_{0}}{4\pi}[/itex][itex]\frac{Id\vec{l} \times \hat{r}}{\vec{r}^{2}}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that the magnetic field is inward due to both field of the wire and field of the quarter circle the quarter circles magnetic field is [itex]\frac{\mu_{0}\textit{I}}{8R}[/itex] and the piece of wire in line with the point does not affect the magnetic field. How would you find the magnetic field from the other wire on the point? Would it be just taking into account the wire therefore being [itex]\frac{\mu_{0}\textit{I}}{2\pi R}[/itex]? or would you have to use amperes law somehow like you do in a hairpin loop
 
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  • #2
This seems like a very contrived problem to me. I guess if you take the problem at it's word then yeah, just add in the the infinite wire contribution. Make sure you get the right vector directions and all though.
 

FAQ: Magnetic field at a point due to a curved wire.

What is a magnetic field?

A magnetic field is a region of space around a magnet or electric current where magnetic forces can be detected.

How is a magnetic field created?

A magnetic field is created by moving electric charges, such as electrons in a wire or the movement of particles in atoms.

How does a curved wire affect the magnetic field?

A curved wire causes the magnetic field to become distorted or curved as well. This is because the current in the wire creates a circular magnetic field around it.

How can the magnetic field at a point due to a curved wire be calculated?

The magnetic field at a point due to a curved wire can be calculated using the right-hand rule, which involves determining the direction of the magnetic field using the direction of the current in the wire and the shape of the curve.

What are some applications of understanding magnetic fields at a point due to a curved wire?

Understanding the magnetic field at a point due to a curved wire is important in various applications such as designing motors, generators, and other electromagnetic devices. It is also useful in medical imaging techniques such as MRI machines.

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