Why do magnetic fields always go from south to north or whichever it was?

In summary, the reason magnetic fields always go from south to north or whichever it was is because exchange particles are exchanged between the two poles.
  • #1
nemesiswes
81
0
why do magnetic fields always go from south to north or whichever it was. i heard that in quantum mchanics, electric and magnetic fields use photons as there force carrieres and i was wondering if that's true then why does a magnetic field always have to have both?


if anyone knows of a really good site that goes indepth on how that stuff works then that would help, i already tryed wikipedia and some others but not enough info
 
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  • #2
I don't think magnetic fields use photons as their force carrier. Maybe virtual photons, but my understanding is that its still a mystery.

With respect to N-vs-S, I don't know. I think its just a convention that came about from navigation.
 
  • #3
The resson behind any type of forces is exchange particles. Exchange particles are particles when they are exchanged, they give attraction or repulsion.Moreover, there are four fundamental forces in nature. They are Strong nuclear forces , Electrmoagnetic forces , weak nuclear forces and gravity forces.

Electromagnetic force use photons as there exchange particles. Now how does an exchange particle work.
Imagine you and you friend are standing facing each other on a frictionless surface and you throw a ball. The ball will give you a backward push, also your friend will move backward when he catches the ball.
Now Imagine both of you standing facing oposite to each other, and you throw the ball. In this case you will be pushed backwards(in the direction of your friend) and also your friend when he receives the ball will be pushed backwards when he receives the ball.

In case 1 you result a repulsive force and in case 2 you get an attraction force.
 
  • #4
mym786 said:
The resson behind any type of forces is exchange particles. Exchange particles are particles when they are exchanged, they give attraction or repulsion.Moreover, there are four fundamental forces in nature. They are Strong nuclear forces , Electrmoagnetic forces , weak nuclear forces and gravity forces.

Electromagnetic force use photons as there exchange particles. Now how does an exchange particle work.
Imagine you and you friend are standing facing each other on a frictionless surface and you throw a ball. The ball will give you a backward push, also your friend will move backward when he catches the ball.
Now Imagine both of you standing facing oposite to each other, and you throw the ball. In this case you will be pushed backwards(in the direction of your friend) and also your friend when he receives the ball will be pushed backwards when he receives the ball.
In case 1 you result a repulsive force and in case 2 you get an attraction force.

How would your friend catch the ball if you are not throwing the ball in his direction?
 
  • #5
mym786 said:
The resson behind any type of forces is exchange particles. Exchange particles are particles when they are exchanged, they give attraction or repulsion.Moreover, there are four fundamental forces in nature. They are Strong nuclear forces , Electrmoagnetic forces , weak nuclear forces and gravity forces. .

Particles of what? Are you suggesting a magnet is giving off particles?

My question in regards to this whole electromagnetic field theory is the idea of frequency.

Light for example is an electromagnetic wave of different frequencies, what exactly is doing this traveling of the up and down motion?

We know that an object in motion will travel in a straight line until acted upon by an outside influence. So what is causing this constant change of direction of this energy? What keeps this frequency stable and precise, no decay over time and distance.
 
  • #6
Magnetic fields are not something like a fluid that is exuded from one pole and absorbed in another. If you were to define the directioin of the magnetic field for the first time, you could just as well have defined the field as pointing in the other way and all your equations about magnetism would still work. There would just be a negative sign in a few places that differed.
 
  • #7
Mym768, I'm confused. If you used real photons for energy exchange (as opposed to virtual ones) then if you put two rare Earth magnets close to each other with a strain gauge attached to each on you could measure the strength of their attraction. Then place a large area piece of bristol board between them you could watch the strain gauge fall to virtually zero. Since this clearly doesn't happen is there another explanation, or am I not following a critical piece of your logic?
 

FAQ: Why do magnetic fields always go from south to north or whichever it was?

1. What is the definition of magnetic field direction?

The magnetic field direction is the direction in which a magnetic field lines travel. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. The direction is often represented by an arrow pointing towards the north pole of a magnet.

2. How is the direction of a magnetic field determined?

The direction of a magnetic field is determined by the direction in which a compass needle points when placed in the field. The north pole of a compass needle is attracted to the south pole of a magnet, indicating the direction of the magnetic field lines.

3. Does the direction of a magnetic field change over time?

The direction of a magnetic field can change over time, especially in the case of electromagnets. Electromagnets use electric currents to create magnetic fields, and the direction of the current can be changed, thus changing the direction of the magnetic field.

4. How does the Earth's magnetic field direction affect us?

The Earth's magnetic field plays a crucial role in protecting us from harmful solar wind and cosmic rays. It also allows animals such as birds and sea turtles to navigate using the Earth's magnetic field. Changes in the Earth's magnetic field can also impact our technology, such as disrupting communication and navigation systems.

5. Can the magnetic field direction be reversed?

Yes, the magnetic field direction can be reversed. This has occurred numerous times in Earth's history, with the most recent reversal happening around 780,000 years ago. Scientists believe that the Earth's magnetic field will eventually reverse again, but the timing of this event is unpredictable.

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