Mass spectrometer with a Lead element

In summary, the Lead element in a mass spectrometer has an electronic configuration of 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10 4s^2 4p^6 4d^10 5s^2 5p^6 4f^14 5d^10 6s^2 6p^2. The plates' charges must be reversed in order to accelerate the electrons. The 1 μA beam current is telling you how many atoms/second are passing through the accelerator region.
  • #36
You're right. The original problem didn't ask you to use the neutron mass, it just said, "The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should separate them very well."
 
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  • #37
phyzguy said:
You're right. The original problem didn't ask you to use the neutron mass, it just said, "The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should separate them very well."
Would you like to add something else? Because I am starting over to do the homework.
 
  • #38
requied said:
Would you like to add something else? Because I am starting over to do the homework.
I think you've got the idea. A couple of things to remember:
(1) Clearly state the assumptions you are making.
(2) Make sure to keep enough significant figures so the error in your final answer is less than 10%, especially when subtracting two similar sized numbers like r2-r1.
(3) Always include the units!
 
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  • #39
phyzguy said:
I think you've got the idea. A couple of things to remember:
(1) Clearly state the assumptions you are making.
(2) Make sure to keep enough significant figures so the error in your final answer is less than 10%, especially when subtracting two similar sized numbers like r2-r1.
(3) Always include the units!
Thanks for everything ! All the best
 
  • #40
In velocity selector region, the question says "determine" but I did it like this below. I chose the voltage necessarily. Is there another way to determine these values?
1591802065885.png
 
  • #41
And also, how can I calculate power of this voltage supply? This can be thought of a capacitor?
 

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