Maximizing Profit Function Of Two Variables

In summary: Glad to help, and certainly if you have any questions when you are working this problem, please don't hesitate to ask.
  • #1
MioMio
4
0
Yes, please help me solve! Explain it very explicitly with equations and not just text.

1) Find the combination of K and L that ensures the maximum profit and find the maximum profit. The profit is given by the following function:where:
 

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  • #2
First you need to find the critical points, which will be the solutions of:

\[\pi_K(K,L)=0\]
\[\pi_L(K,L)=0\]

Then you need to use the second partials test for relative extrema. What do you have so far?
 
  • #3
I have nothing. To be honest with you, I am totally lost. Could you explain it so that even a stupid person might understand it?

I'm sorry to bother you.
 
  • #4
MioMio said:
I have nothing. To be honest with you, I am totally lost. Could you explain it so that even a stupid person might understand it?

I'm sorry to bother you.

Okay, we are given the profit function:

\(\displaystyle \pi(K,L)=K-2K^2-KL-\frac{1}{2}L^2-\color{red}\frac{1}{4}\color{black}+L+\color{red}\frac{3}{4}\)

After having looked more closely at the profit function, is seems odd to me that there are two constant terms that have not been combined (in red). Before we proceed, are you certain the profit function is stated correctly?
 
  • #5
I'm 100% sure
 
  • #6
MioMio said:
I'm 100% sure

Okay, then let's clean it up by combining those term, so that we have:

\(\displaystyle \pi(K,L)=K-2K^2-KL-\frac{1}{2}L^2+L+\frac{1}{2}\)

So, first let's compute the first partial with respect to $K$, denoted by:

\(\displaystyle \pi_K(K,L)\) or \(\displaystyle \pd{\pi}{K}\)

We use the familiar rules of differentiation, while treating $L$ as a constant. What do you get for this partial?
 
  • #7
I have actually just found an example in my textbook that resembles this one, so I think I understand it now. I'm really sorry for taking your time, but I hope it's all right if I return to you if I have any questions. And thank you again for taking the time to help me, it means a lot.
 
  • #8
MioMio said:
I have actually just found an example in my textbook that resembles this one, so I think I understand it now. I'm really sorry for taking your time, but I hope it's all right if I return to you if I have any questions. And thank you again for taking the time to help me, it means a lot.

Glad to help, and certainly if you have any questions when you are working this problem, please don't hesitate to ask. :D
 

FAQ: Maximizing Profit Function Of Two Variables

How do you determine the profit function of two variables?

Determining the profit function of two variables involves identifying the two variables that affect profit and creating a mathematical equation that represents the relationship between them. This equation is usually in the form of a linear or quadratic function.

What is the purpose of maximizing the profit function of two variables?

The purpose of maximizing the profit function of two variables is to optimize business operations and increase profitability. By understanding the relationship between the two variables and finding the optimal values, a company can make informed decisions on how to allocate resources and increase profits.

How do you find the maximum profit using the profit function of two variables?

To find the maximum profit, you need to take the derivative of the profit function with respect to each variable and set them equal to zero. This will give you the critical points, which you can then plug back into the profit function to determine which point yields the maximum profit.

What are some common examples of two variables that affect profit?

There are many variables that can affect profit, but some common ones include the cost of production and the selling price of a product, the amount of resources used and the output produced, and the level of marketing and advertising efforts and the resulting sales.

Can the profit function of two variables be used for long-term planning?

Yes, the profit function of two variables can be used for long-term planning. By analyzing the relationship between the two variables and predicting how changes in one will affect the other, a company can make strategic decisions for the future and set goals to maximize profits over time.

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