Measuring power generated at the rear wheels of a dragster

In summary: You're not worried about me worrying about measuring it, but you are worried that it is illegal to measure traction control in most racing series.
  • #1
Saladsamurai
3,020
7
So I am Googling around trying to figure out how one would go about taking this measurement. I have learned the 'book way' of calculating the power generated by the engine/transmission system of a vehicle; but how does one go about physically measuring it?

I am learning about different kinds of sensor/transducers in one of my classes and would like to be able to apply some of that knowledge. Would anyone care to discuss any methods that they have had any experience with?

I was thinking that one could use a 'bench roller' of sorts (like when you get your car inspected) and one could measure the velocity of the roller that spins as the dragster's wheel spin. But I am sure there are other/better ways including ways to measure the power in real time as the vehicle is driving.

Thoughts?
 
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  • #2
Hint: power is force times velocity.

Edit: forget that actually. Measuring the velocity accurately is not that great since all tires slip in the real world

New Hint: power is torque times rpm
 
  • #3
Hey Cyrus,

Thanks. That was one of the ideas that had crossed my mind. I was thinking of setting up some sensor/receiver pairs in the wheel wells and using them to measure the rotational frequency of the wheels. I just didn't know if there was a different approach that is common practice in the 'real world.' Generally, I think it might be better if I could somehow convert the power put down at the wheels directly into a voltage.

I am not sure if there is a practical approach to his though. For some reason a strain gage transducer on the drive shaft keeps crossing my mind...but that might just be crazy talking again.
 
  • #4
Power is force times velocity, therefore you can measure the speed of the dragster (and find out it's weight) and you can easily figure out how much power goes from the engine into accelerating the vehicle. Of course, probably some power is used up in smearing the tires on the road (I don't know how much), so your answer wouldn't be the total power.

You can measure the speed of the dragster using a radar gun or accelerometer...or even figure it out using the various sensors they have spaced out on the track. For obvious reasons, the dragster's "speedometer", if it even has one, is not a good indicator.
 
  • #5
There are various telometry packages available to measure velocity and distance. One variable is wheel spin that must be factored in.

.

forget using a dragster as the test vehicle. the current state of the art dragsters are 7000 HP rockets. weight is just over 1200 pounds and no way will rollers accurately capture the HP. the excessive wheel spin really complicated HP measurement.
the dragster " pilot' will feather the throttle as well so it is a major guess..

BTW. I know of no dynometers in use that can measure the HP of these engines and the HP is estimated..
add in aerodynamics for 300 MPH blast thru the 1/4 mile and HP is a guess..
 
  • #6
Saladsamurai said:
Hey Cyrus,

Thanks. That was one of the ideas that had crossed my mind. I was thinking of setting up some sensor/receiver pairs in the wheel wells and using them to measure the rotational frequency of the wheels. I just didn't know if there was a different approach that is common practice in the 'real world.' Generally, I think it might be better if I could somehow convert the power put down at the wheels directly into a voltage.

I am not sure if there is a practical approach to his though. For some reason a strain gage transducer on the drive shaft keeps crossing my mind...but that might just be crazy talking again.

Google torque sensor.
 
  • #7
Cyrus said:
Google torque sensor.

Nice. Torque transducers that measure reaction torque seems like a step in the right direction.
 
  • #8
why worry about measuring it..see traction control ...illegal in most racing series but...??
 
  • #9
Ranger Mike said:
why worry about measuring it..see traction control ...illegal in most racing series but...??

I don't understand. Why are you worried about me worrying about measuring it?:smile:
 

FAQ: Measuring power generated at the rear wheels of a dragster

How is power generated at the rear wheels of a dragster measured?

The power generated at the rear wheels of a dragster is typically measured using a dynamometer, also known as a "dyno". This machine applies resistance to the wheels while the dragster is running, allowing for precise measurement of power output.

What factors affect the power generated at the rear wheels of a dragster?

Several factors can affect the power generated at the rear wheels of a dragster, including engine size, transmission, tire grip, and aerodynamics. Additionally, external conditions such as temperature and air density can also impact power output.

How accurate is the measurement of power at the rear wheels of a dragster?

The measurement of power at the rear wheels of a dragster can be very accurate, as long as proper procedures are followed and the dyno is calibrated correctly. However, there can be slight variations between dynos, so it is important to use the same dyno for consistent measurements.

Can power generated at the rear wheels be converted to horsepower?

Yes, power generated at the rear wheels can be converted to horsepower. One unit of horsepower is equal to 550 foot-pounds per second, so if the power output at the rear wheels is known, it can be converted to horsepower using this conversion factor.

How is the power generated at the rear wheels of a dragster used in performance analysis?

The power generated at the rear wheels of a dragster is a key factor in performance analysis. It can be used to determine the engine's power output, as well as identify any potential issues or areas for improvement. Power data can also be compared to previous runs to track progress and make adjustments to improve performance.

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