Mertens function : new formulation

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In summary, The conversation is about the validity of a formula, with one person questioning if it is true and another person defending its accuracy. A third person provides evidence from other sources and the original person thanks them. The conversation then shifts to discussing the formula and providing proof for its validity.
  • #1
Gaussianheart
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Is this identity true?

Look at attachment

Thank you.
 

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  • #2
Example :
o=25

M(50) = mu(27)+mu(29)+mu(31)+...+mu(49)
= 0+(-1)+(-1)+...+0= -3

mu(n) is Mobius function
 
  • #3
It is true!
People checked it in other fora...
So thanks for reading the post.
 
  • #4
The traditional definition: M(n) = mu(1)+mu(2)+...+mu(n)

for n=8 we have M(8) = 1+(-1)+(-1)+0+(-1)+1+(-1)+0 = -2

Your formula Gh(8) = mu(4+2)+mu(4+4) = mu(6)+mu(8) = 1

in contradiction to the traditional formula
 
Last edited:
  • #5
RamaWolf said:
The traditional definition: M(n) = mu(1)+mu(2)+...+mu(n)

for n=8 we have M(8) = 1+(-1)+(-1)+0+(-1)+1+(-1)+0 = -2

Your formula Gh(8) = mu(4+2)+mu(4+4) = mu(6)+mu(8) = 1

in contradiction to the traditional formula

n=8=2*4 an 4 is not odd

Read the condition : o must be odd >=3 then you can compute M(2*o)

My formula holds. Someone in another forum just proved it.
I have a proof but it is little bit long.

Thank you for your comment
 
  • #6
With n=2*o, (o odd) it's OK

For my investigation I used ARIBAS (Windows version) and I programmed a function 'SmallMoebiusMu(n)' (small because n must not exceed 2**32) and with this function, I compared my function 'SmallMertensNumber(n)' (traditional definition) to the function 'Gaussianheart(n)' (your formulation) and for n=2,6,10,14,18,...,402 I found equal results.

SmallMoeniusMu uses the built-in ARIBAS function 'factor16' and 'prime32test'.

Regards from Germany
 
  • #7
The formula is correct!
Good for me!
 

FAQ: Mertens function : new formulation

What is the Mertens function and why is it important in mathematics?

The Mertens function is a mathematical function that is used to count the number of integers up to a given number that are relatively prime to that number. It is important in number theory and has applications in other areas such as cryptography and prime number distribution.

What is the new formulation of the Mertens function and how does it differ from the original formulation?

The new formulation of the Mertens function is an improved version that takes into account the Möbius function, which measures the number of distinct prime factors of a given number. This new formulation is more accurate and gives a better understanding of the behavior of the Mertens function.

How was the new formulation of the Mertens function developed?

The new formulation of the Mertens function was developed through a series of mathematical proofs and research by various mathematicians. It combines the Möbius function with the original formulation to create a more precise and comprehensive understanding of the function.

What are the main applications of the Mertens function in mathematics?

The Mertens function has many applications in mathematics, including the study of prime numbers and their distribution, the Riemann hypothesis, and the Goldbach conjecture. It also has applications in other fields such as physics, computer science, and economics.

Are there any open questions or unsolved problems related to the Mertens function?

Yes, there are still many open questions and unsolved problems related to the Mertens function, such as the Mertens conjecture, which states that the function does not exceed a certain bound, and the Mertens-Stern sequence, which is related to the Collatz conjecture. These open questions and problems continue to be studied by mathematicians to further understand the behavior and properties of the Mertens function.

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