Moment about a drum (Answer Check)

In summary, the conversation involves a user seeking verification for a solution to a problem involving forces and a drum. The solution involves calculating the sum of forces and the angle alpha, and there is some discrepancy between the results obtained by the user and another individual. The conversation ends with the user finding a simpler solution to the problem.
  • #1
jegues
1,097
3

Homework Statement


See Figure.


Homework Equations


[tex] M = Fd[/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution



I split all the forces into rectangular components and calculated their perpendicular distance from the point E.

[tex]M_{R}= 50 = (15.5 * 0.72) + (58 * 0.56) - (63.1 * 0.61) + (90.1 * 1.18) - (130sin \alpha * (0.75 + 0.75cos \alpha ) ) + (130cos \alpha * 0.75sin \alpha)[/tex]

So,

[tex] \alpha = 39.1^{o} [/tex]

Can someone verify my answer by chance?

Thanks again.
 

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  • #2
Bump still looking for an answer check :biggrin:!

Anyone!?
 
  • #3
The best check is to insert the result into the system described by equivalences picturing the same reality in a different way.
Notice that all the line of forces go through the center of the drum. If you relocate them there, the moment imposed on E won't change: the force is the same angle and magnitude, and the arm is also the same. Now let's compute the sum of the forces (The complex coordinate system is right to positive reals, up for positive imags, and I am just too addicted to express angles relative to due north.):
[tex]
120 - 60 \operatorname{sin}\left(-15\right) + 110 \operatorname{sin}\left(145\right) + \\
130 \operatorname{sin}\left(50.1\right) + 60 \mathbf{\imath} \operatorname{cos}\left(-15\right) + 110 \mathbf{\imath} \\
\operatorname{cos}\left(145\right) + 130 \\
\mathbf{\imath} \operatorname{cos}\left(50.1\right)[/tex]
unfortunately imag(F1+F2+F3+F4)*0.75= 37.3775097537 which is not quite the 50 I would expect.

Either I am or you are in error:)
 
  • #4
I found a much simpler way to solve, I found that alpha = 34.27 degrees.
 
Last edited:

FAQ: Moment about a drum (Answer Check)

What is a moment about a drum?

A moment about a drum refers to the tendency of a force to rotate the drum around an axis.

How is the moment about a drum calculated?

The moment about a drum is calculated by multiplying the force applied to the drum by the distance from the axis of rotation.

What factors affect the moment about a drum?

The factors that affect the moment about a drum include the magnitude and direction of the force, as well as the distance between the force and the axis of rotation.

How does the moment about a drum affect the drum's motion?

The moment about a drum determines the torque applied to the drum, which affects its rotational motion. A larger moment will result in a greater torque and therefore a faster rotation.

Can the moment about a drum be negative?

Yes, the moment about a drum can be negative if the force applied is in the opposite direction of the desired rotation or if the force is further away from the axis of rotation than the desired direction of rotation.

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