Movement of a iron ring inside a toroidal solenoid

In summary, when power is applied to a toroidal solenoid with an iron ring inside, the ring may move due to the phenomenon of inductive currents. The speed of movement may depend on the amount of power and the presence of a divergence or convergence in the magnetic field. This is explained by Lenz's Law and the left hand rule. However, the magnetization of the iron does not seem to affect the movement of the ring.
  • #1
Miv
3
0
What happens when you apply power to a toroidal solenoid with a iron ring inside?
Does the ring move? Does the speed of movement depend on the amount of power?

Sorry if this is too easy, I have no education in physic.

toroidal_coil.jpg

iron-ring-300x300.jpg
 
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  • #2
I don't really get why it SHOULD move at all...
First of all the magnetisation of the iron seems irrelevant here.
If you powered a straight coil of wire with an conductive (iron) core inside, the increasing magnetic field would induce a current
in the core.(An "eddy current" to be exact)
However, the Lorentz-force acting on that current would (under the approximation that the Magnetic field inside the coil is perfectly straight) be either inwards or outawards.So there would be no net force on the core and it wouldn't move.
You can check that by using the left hand rule.
I don't see any reason why it would be different for a toroidal solenoid.

But there IS a phenomenon where inductive currents do make conductors move.
If there is a divergence or convergence in the part of the magnetic field where the conductor is,(like the ends of the coil) and you increase the magnetic
Field, then it will be shot away from the source of the magnetic field.
Here is a video of it
Sadly they don't actually talk about WHY the ring flies away at all.And i won't either since that wasn't your question.
But i am confident that if you are interested in it you will find it out with Lenz's Law and the left hand rule.(maybe a diagram will help ;) )
 
  • #3
They say in the video that the ring creates it's own magnetic field because of the current induced by the devices magnetic field and t7hat both magnetic fields repel each other.

Thanks for the educational video.
 

Related to Movement of a iron ring inside a toroidal solenoid

What is a toroidal solenoid?

A toroidal solenoid is a type of electromagnet that is shaped like a donut or a ring. It consists of a coil of wire wrapped around a hollow, cylindrical core. When an electric current is passed through the wire, it creates a magnetic field inside the core.

How does an iron ring move inside a toroidal solenoid?

The movement of an iron ring inside a toroidal solenoid is caused by the interaction between the magnetic field created by the solenoid and the magnetic properties of the iron ring. When the solenoid is energized, the magnetic field induces a magnetic force on the iron ring, causing it to move along the axis of the solenoid.

What factors affect the movement of the iron ring inside a toroidal solenoid?

The movement of the iron ring inside a toroidal solenoid is affected by several factors, including the strength of the magnetic field, the size and shape of the solenoid, the amount of current passing through the wire, and the magnetic properties of the iron ring.

What is the purpose of studying the movement of an iron ring inside a toroidal solenoid?

The study of the movement of an iron ring inside a toroidal solenoid has practical applications in various fields such as physics, engineering, and electronics. It helps us understand the principles of electromagnetism and how it can be used in devices such as motors, generators, and transformers.

Are there any real-world examples of the movement of an iron ring inside a toroidal solenoid?

Yes, there are many real-world examples of the movement of an iron ring inside a toroidal solenoid. Some examples include MRI machines, particle accelerators, and speakers. In these devices, the movement of the iron ring is utilized to produce a desired effect, such as creating a strong magnetic field or producing sound waves.

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