Naming Benzene Compounds: 1-Chloro-2-Nitrobenzene and 1-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzene

  • Thread starter desmond iking
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    Benzene
I think I confused p with m. In summary, the compounds in the photos can be named as o-chloronitrobenzene and m-chloronitrobenzene, respectively. These names are unambiguous and follow IUPAC rules.
  • #1
desmond iking
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Homework Statement


can i name the compound in the first photo as 1-chloro, 2nitro benzene
can I name the second compound as 1-chloro-3-nitrobenzene?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



the ans from my book is inside the photo
 

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  • #2
Can someone reply??
 
  • #3
I am not sure these will be correct IUPAC names, but they will be definitely unambiguous.

I would call the first one o-chloronitrobenzene and the latter p-chloronitrobeznene. I believe these are still acceptable according to IUPAC rules.
 
  • #4
Borek said:
I am not sure these will be correct IUPAC names, but they will be definitely unambiguous.

I would call the first one o-chloronitrobenzene and the latter p-chloronitrobeznene. I believe these are still acceptable according to IUPAC rules.

m-Chloronitrobenzene not p-chloronitrobenzene, for the second, if you're going to use that naming system.
 
  • #5
Ops, you are right. No idea what I was thinking.
 

FAQ: Naming Benzene Compounds: 1-Chloro-2-Nitrobenzene and 1-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzene

1. What is the molecular formula of benzene?

The molecular formula of benzene is C6H6.

2. How many double bonds are present in benzene?

Benzene has 3 double bonds.

3. Is benzene an aromatic or aliphatic compound?

Benzene is an aromatic compound.

4. What is the structure of benzene?

The structure of benzene is a ring of 6 carbon atoms, with each carbon atom bonded to one hydrogen atom. The carbon-carbon bonds alternate between single and double bonds, creating a resonance structure.

5. What are the common uses of benzene?

Benzene is used as a solvent in various industries, such as in the production of plastics, rubber, and dyes. It is also used in the production of various chemicals, including detergents, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides.

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