Need help why did the water increased the friction?

In summary, the person was seeking an explanation for why adding water to a surface increased friction instead of decreasing it. Another individual explained that the water created a vacuum effect between the surface and the object, resulting in a stronger bond and thus making it harder to pull. The original person thanked the explanation and commented on the potential of this concept for shoe design.
  • #1
lukey
2
0
need help! why did the water increased the friction??

I did an experiment where I pulled a shoe using a Newton meter on wet board and it was harder to pull the shoe than when it was dry.

The more water I added on the board the harder it was to pull the shoe!

Can someone explain why because logically there should be less friction on water?
 
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  • #2


In short, because friction was not the only force at work once you had added the water.

Lets say you use a suction cup to attach your cars sat-nav to the windscreen. We all know that the cup will work better when its wet. The reason it works better is because the water forms a bond with the surface that is much more air tight than simply leaving it up to the solid cup alone. This is because water molecules are able to plug the gaps that (mostly) static solid molecules can't.

So when you pulled you shoe along, the water acted to create a vacuum effect between the surface of the table and the shoe, which bound the two together. This would, of course, result in it being much harder to pull the shoe.
 
  • #3


thanks a lot

I understand better now
 
  • #4


sounds like a pretty good shoe design to me!
 

FAQ: Need help why did the water increased the friction?

Why does water increase friction?

Water increases friction because it acts as a lubricant. The molecules in water have a strong attraction to each other, which creates a layer between two surfaces and makes it harder for them to slide against each other.

How does water affect the friction coefficient?

The presence of water can increase the friction coefficient between two surfaces. This is due to the cohesive and adhesive properties of water, which create an additional layer of resistance between the two surfaces.

Can water decrease friction?

Yes, in some cases water can decrease friction. This is because water can act as a lubricant and reduce the amount of contact between two surfaces, making it easier for them to slide against each other.

What types of surfaces are affected by water and friction?

Most types of surfaces can be affected by water and friction, but it is more noticeable on smooth surfaces. For example, water on a glass surface will create a significant increase in friction compared to water on a rough surface like concrete.

How can water and friction affect everyday activities?

Water and friction can greatly impact everyday activities. For example, wet roads can increase the friction between car tires and the road, making it more difficult to stop or turn. Additionally, water on floors can increase the friction and make it easier for people to slip and fall.

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