Need Recommendations For An Electric Motor

In summary, a 1/4 hp ceiling fan motor can be used to power an electric motor with standard household AC power. However, you should consider mounting the motor horizontally to avoid damaging the bearings.
  • #1
GarageTinker
35
0
I need to select an electric motor. There is little to no torque involved so that's not really a factor, but it has to be able to run off of standard house-hold power and as a main parameter have as wide of a range as possible of flexibility in variable speed control, preferably from 0 rpm to as high as possible. Does anyone have any suggestions?
 
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  • #2
Is the motor DC or AC?
 
  • #3
The upper rpm range may not be as fast as you want, but a ceiling-fan motor with an 120V AC rheostat can go pretty slow and you can ramp up the speed pretty smoothly. Of course many of those motors are bulky, but you might be able to pick one up for free if your local landfill/transfer/recycling station sets "interesting" stuff aside for the patrons to look over. The town saves on landfill costs, and the tinkerers get free stuff.
 
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  • #4
waht said:
Is the motor DC or AC?
Waht, the motor will be run on standard AC residential household power.

Thanks for the feedback.
 
  • #5
Sorry, I dropped a 0. I meant 120V AC - just the standard vanilla ceiling fan. I edited that.
 
  • #6
Why not use a DC motor and speed controller powered by an AC to DC adapter? There are many hobby motors for model airplanes and cars.
 
  • #7
I agree with Digoff on this. You can get DC motors for free just by scavenging scrapped VCR's, electric toothbrushes, etc.. Just match a power supply and you're set.
 
  • #8
If accurately controlled zero or near zero rpm is a requirement then you may need to use a stepper motor.

Alternatively a switching power controller, such as found in variable speed drills (120 AC or DC portable variants), will provide much more consistent operation at low rpm.

Edit: Something like a Dremel tool will go from near 0 to > 10k rpm.
 
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  • #10
hi,
what do you want to know about AC or DC motor ?
BR,
 
  • #11
Hi Everyone,
I apologize for not getting back sooner, corporate life has a habit of getting in the way sometimes. Thank you very much for all of the feedback; I really appreciate the ideas you've given me as I hadn't thought down some of those lines before. To answer a couple of the questions, I'm needing an electric motor that can run on standard household AC power (110V-115V) as I have a mechanical hand-dial type inline reostat that plugs into an outlet and the motor would plug into that. The reostat is capable of adjustments in 3%+/- increments from no power up to full power. At least that was the way it was explained to me. My primary purpose behind my OP is to find the right kind of AC motor to handle that kind of manual power fluctuation and not burn out too soon. I'm guesstimating that a small motor around the size of 1/4 hp would be big enough, though I can certainly go larger if recommended by people who know better than me. I probably also should have asked about the versatility of Single-phase vs. 3-phase as well.

At any rate, I really like the idea of using a ceiling fan motor, but what concerns me there is that I need to mount the motor horizontally and for some reason I've always thought they were made to only be operated vertically. Can anyone verify / clear this up for me? Once again, thank you all very much for your help.
 
  • #12
Try McMaster Carr
http://www.mcmaster.com/

or Grainger
http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/categories/motors-and-power-transmission/general-purpose

I'd recommend Grainger first as they generally are a bit less expensive.
 
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  • #13
Ceiling fan motors can operate at any angle. With the fan attached, you'd pound the hell out of the bearings if it isn't vertical. Since you said that this is a low-torque situation, that shouldn't be an issue.
I don't know about where you are, but here 3-phase power is a special installation and you pay through the nose for it.
And NoTime, most Dremels top out at 30,000 rpm, not 10,000. Even my cordless one does more than 25.
 
  • #14
There is that > :wink: :smile:
 

FAQ: Need Recommendations For An Electric Motor

What are the different types of electric motors available?

There are several types of electric motors, including DC motors, AC motors, stepper motors, and servo motors. DC motors are used for low power applications, while AC motors are more commonly used for high power applications. Stepper motors are used for precise positioning, and servo motors are used for accurate speed and position control.

What factors should be considered when selecting an electric motor?

When selecting an electric motor, there are several factors to consider, such as power requirements, speed, torque, efficiency, and cost. It is important to choose a motor that can meet the specific requirements of the application while also being cost-effective.

How do I determine the power requirements for an electric motor?

The power requirements for an electric motor can be determined by considering the load that the motor will need to move, the speed at which it needs to move, and the amount of time it will need to run. This will help determine the necessary torque and horsepower for the motor.

What are the advantages of using an electric motor?

There are several advantages of using an electric motor, including high efficiency, low maintenance, and reliable operation. Electric motors also produce less noise and emissions compared to other types of motors, making them more environmentally friendly.

What are some common applications for electric motors?

Electric motors have a wide range of applications, including industrial machinery, household appliances, electric vehicles, and renewable energy systems. They are also commonly used in robotics, medical equipment, and aerospace technology.

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