Net electric flux is a measure of the total amount of electric field passing through a given surface. It is defined as the dot product of the electric field and the surface area, and is measured in units of volts.
Net electric flux is calculated by taking the integral of the dot product of the electric field and the surface area over a given closed surface. This integral is known as the electric flux integral and is represented by the symbol ΦE.
An enclosed object in the context of net electric flux is a closed surface that surrounds a charge or a group of charges. The net electric flux through this surface is influenced by the amount and distribution of charges inside the surface.
Gauss's Law states that the net electric flux through a closed surface is equal to the charge enclosed by that surface divided by the permittivity of free space (ε0). This relationship is expressed in the equation ΦE = Q/ε0, where Q is the charge enclosed by the surface.
Yes, the net electric flux through a closed surface can be zero if the enclosed charge is also zero. This is because the electric field is proportional to the charge, so if there is no charge present, there will be no electric field passing through the surface.