Net Work Done on 15.8kg Block: 51907.724 J

In summary, a 15.8 kg block is dragged 22.8 m over a rough, horizontal surface with a constant force of 90.9 N at an angle of 28.6 degrees above the horizontal. The net work done on the block is 1362.771 J.
  • #1
DollarBill
44
0

Homework Statement


A 15.8 kg block is dragged over a rough, horizontal surface by a constant force of 90.9 N
acting at an angle of angle 28.6 above the horizontal. The block is displaced 22.8 m,
and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.18.

What is the net work done on the block?

Homework Equations


W=F d cos(theta)


The Attempt at a Solution


Work done by the 90.9N Force:
W=F d cos(theta)
=90.9*22.8*cos(28.6)
WF=1819.637 J

Work done by friction:
W=F d cos(theta)
W= friction * d * cos(theta)
W=u Fn * d * cos(theta)
W=u(mg-y component)*d * cos(180)
W=.18[(15.8*9.8)-90.9sin(28.6)]*22.8 * -1
Wf=-456.886 J

Wnet=WF-Wf * d
Wnet= 1819.637-(-456.886) * 22.8
Wnet=51907.724 J
 
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  • #2
You have a sign error in your second to last line. You are also multiplying the net work by d. I don't know why you are doing this. Your second to last line should read:

[tex]W_{net}=1819.637-456.886[/tex]

The negative sign comes from the cos(180) term. You do not need to add another one in this line.

As I said before, you also shouldn't multiply by 22.8 in your second to last line. I don't know why your doing this.

Does this make sense?
 
  • #3
1362.771 J

I'm not sure why I multiplied it by d again. I guess I forgot to look at the unit and thought they were forces. Thanks.
 

FAQ: Net Work Done on 15.8kg Block: 51907.724 J

What is the unit of measurement for the net work done on the block?

The unit of measurement for net work done is joules (J).

How was the value of 51907.724 J calculated?

The value of 51907.724 J was calculated by multiplying the mass of the block (15.8 kg) by the net work done (3294.7 J/kg).

What does the net work done on the block indicate?

The net work done on the block indicates the total amount of energy transferred to or from the block due to external forces.

Is the net work done on the block positive or negative?

The net work done on the block is positive, indicating that energy was transferred to the block.

How does the mass of the block affect the net work done?

The mass of the block affects the net work done as a greater mass will require more energy to be transferred in order to achieve the same change in motion.

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