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I am reading Paul E. Bland's book, "Rings and Their Modules".
I am trying to understand Chapter 4, Section 4.2 on Noetherian and Artinian modules and need help with the proof of \(\displaystyle (2) \Longrightarrow (3) \) in Proposition 4.2.3.
Proposition 4.2.3 and its proof read as follows:
View attachment 3658
View attachment 3659
In the proof of \(\displaystyle (2) \Longrightarrow (3) \) we read:
" ... ... If \(\displaystyle N^* \ne N\), let \(\displaystyle x \in N - N^*\).
Then \(\displaystyle N^* + xR\) is a finitely generated submodule of N that properly contains \(\displaystyle N^*\) ... ..."
My question is as followsow does it follow from \(\displaystyle N^* \ne N\) and \(\displaystyle x \in N - N^*\) ... ...
... that ...
... ... \(\displaystyle N^* + xR\) is a finitely generated submodule of N that properly contains \(\displaystyle N^*\)?
Hope someone can help ... ...
Peter***EDIT***
It is certainly the case that \(\displaystyle N^*\) is finitely generated since it belongs to \(\displaystyle \mathscr{S}\) and so it seems obvious that \(\displaystyle N^* + xR\) is finitely generated ... but is it a submodule? Presumably it is a module because \(\displaystyle N^*\) and \(\displaystyle xR\) are modules and the sum of two modules is a module ... but how are we sure that it is a submodule of \(\displaystyle N\) ...
It certainly also seems that \(\displaystyle N^* + xR\) properly contains \(\displaystyle N^*\) ...
... so I am really close to feeling I understand the answer to my question ...
Can someone please critique my thinking?
I am trying to understand Chapter 4, Section 4.2 on Noetherian and Artinian modules and need help with the proof of \(\displaystyle (2) \Longrightarrow (3) \) in Proposition 4.2.3.
Proposition 4.2.3 and its proof read as follows:
View attachment 3658
View attachment 3659
In the proof of \(\displaystyle (2) \Longrightarrow (3) \) we read:
" ... ... If \(\displaystyle N^* \ne N\), let \(\displaystyle x \in N - N^*\).
Then \(\displaystyle N^* + xR\) is a finitely generated submodule of N that properly contains \(\displaystyle N^*\) ... ..."
My question is as followsow does it follow from \(\displaystyle N^* \ne N\) and \(\displaystyle x \in N - N^*\) ... ...
... that ...
... ... \(\displaystyle N^* + xR\) is a finitely generated submodule of N that properly contains \(\displaystyle N^*\)?
Hope someone can help ... ...
Peter***EDIT***
It is certainly the case that \(\displaystyle N^*\) is finitely generated since it belongs to \(\displaystyle \mathscr{S}\) and so it seems obvious that \(\displaystyle N^* + xR\) is finitely generated ... but is it a submodule? Presumably it is a module because \(\displaystyle N^*\) and \(\displaystyle xR\) are modules and the sum of two modules is a module ... but how are we sure that it is a submodule of \(\displaystyle N\) ...
It certainly also seems that \(\displaystyle N^* + xR\) properly contains \(\displaystyle N^*\) ...
... so I am really close to feeling I understand the answer to my question ...
Can someone please critique my thinking?
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