Non-Uniform Circular Motion - Finding total acceleration

In summary, the conversation was about solving a physics problem involving forces and acceleration in radial and tangential directions. The participant provided equations and attempted to find the acceleration using those equations, but their answer was deemed incorrect. They received advice to further simplify the expression and suggested that online physics problem banks can sometimes act inconsistently.
  • #1
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Homework Statement



21jdoqu.jpg


Homework Equations


Code:
a(total) = sqrt( a(tangential)^2 + a(radial)^2 )

The Attempt at a Solution



I wrote out equations for the forces in the radial and tangential directions:
Code:
F(radial)       = T - ( mg * cos(θ) )
F(tangential) = mg * sin(θ)
I used the equations to find acceleration in the radial and tangential direction (a = F/m):
Code:
a(radial)       = (T/m) - ( g * cos(θ) )
a(tangential) = g * sin(θ)
I plugged it into a(total) = sqrt( a(tangential)^2 + a(radial)^2 ):
JkNfO.gif


which simplifies to:

4oCLY.gif


My answer is incorrect and I'm not sure what I did wrong.
Any help would be appreciated.
 
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  • #2
is this some kind of online question bank where you have to submit the answer ?
i see that your solution seems to be correct... may be you need to further simplify the expression you got...these online physics problem banks can act stupid...

Newton
 
  • #3
Your answer seems to be correct. I think you need to simplify the expression by using sin^2(x)+cos^2(x)=1. That may change the final expression, but otherwise, the answer is same.
 

FAQ: Non-Uniform Circular Motion - Finding total acceleration

What is non-uniform circular motion?

Non-uniform circular motion refers to the movement of an object in a circular path at varying speeds. This means that the object is not moving at a constant speed throughout the circular path, but rather speeding up or slowing down at different points along the way.

How is total acceleration calculated in non-uniform circular motion?

Total acceleration in non-uniform circular motion is calculated by adding the tangential acceleration and the centripetal acceleration. The tangential acceleration is the change in the object's speed along the circular path, while the centripetal acceleration is the acceleration towards the center of the circle that keeps the object moving in a circular path.

What is the difference between tangential and centripetal acceleration?

Tangential acceleration refers to the change in the object's speed along the circular path, while centripetal acceleration refers to the acceleration towards the center of the circle that keeps the object moving in a circular path. They are both components of total acceleration in non-uniform circular motion.

How does velocity affect total acceleration in non-uniform circular motion?

Velocity has a direct effect on total acceleration in non-uniform circular motion. As the object moves faster along the circular path, the tangential acceleration increases, resulting in a higher total acceleration. Similarly, as the object slows down, the tangential acceleration decreases, resulting in a lower total acceleration.

What are some real-life examples of non-uniform circular motion?

Some real-life examples of non-uniform circular motion include a car going around a curve on a road, a rollercoaster going through loops, and a satellite orbiting around a planet. In all of these examples, the object is moving in a circular path at varying speeds, experiencing non-uniform circular motion.

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