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Muhammad Sabih
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Despite the similar nature of charges,protons remain inside the nuclear dimension.why?
Orodruin said:Your question is not very clear
The nuclear dimension refers to the size or radius of the nucleus, which is the central part of an atom that contains protons and neutrons. It is typically measured in femtometers (fm), which is equal to 10^-15 meters.
Protons, which have a positive charge, are held inside the nuclear dimension by the strong nuclear force. This force is stronger than the repulsive electromagnetic force between positively charged particles, allowing the protons to remain close together in the nucleus.
The nuclear dimension is determined by several factors, including the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, the nature of the strong nuclear force, and the kinetic energy of the particles in the nucleus. It can also be calculated using mathematical models and experimental techniques, such as electron scattering.
Yes, the nuclear dimension can change under certain conditions. For example, during nuclear reactions, such as fusion or fission, the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus can change, altering the overall size of the nucleus. Additionally, extreme temperatures and pressures can also affect the nuclear dimension.
Understanding nuclear dimensions is crucial for many scientific fields, including nuclear physics, astrophysics, and nuclear engineering. It helps us to better understand the properties and behavior of atomic nuclei, as well as the processes and interactions that occur within them. This knowledge also has practical applications, such as in the development of nuclear energy and weapons.