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kalish1
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Suppose $\int f d\mu < \infty.$ Let $$h(\omega)=\begin{cases}f(\omega) \ \ \ \text{if} \ \ f(\omega)\in \mathbb{R} \\ \\ 0 \ \ \ \text{if} \ \ \ f(\omega)=\infty\end{cases}$$
How to show $h$ is measurable and $\int f d\mu = \int h d\mu?$
**Attempt:** It is known that the product of two measurable functions is again measurable, and note that $h(\omega)=f(\omega)I_\mathbb{R}(f(\omega))$ *(is this formulation right?)*.
**Claim:** $I_\mathbb{R}(f(\omega))$ is measurable.
*Proof:* $\mathbb{R}$ is measurable because it is a Borel set. So for any $\alpha \in \mathbb{R},$
$$\left\{{f(\omega) \in {\mathbb{R}}: I_\mathbb{R} \left({f(\omega)}\right) \ge \alpha}\right\} = \begin{cases}\varnothing & \text{if $1 < \alpha$}\\
\mathbb{R} & \text{if $0 < \alpha \le 1$}\\
{\mathbb{R}} & \text{if $\alpha \le 0$}\end{cases}.$$
Since $\varnothing$ and $\mathbb{R}$ are measurable, we conclude that $I_\mathbb{R}(f(\omega))$ is measurable.
Now how can I show that the two integrals are equal?
And is my work above correct?
I have crossposted this question on real analysis - On integration, measurability, almost everywhere concept - Mathematics Stack Exchange
How to show $h$ is measurable and $\int f d\mu = \int h d\mu?$
**Attempt:** It is known that the product of two measurable functions is again measurable, and note that $h(\omega)=f(\omega)I_\mathbb{R}(f(\omega))$ *(is this formulation right?)*.
**Claim:** $I_\mathbb{R}(f(\omega))$ is measurable.
*Proof:* $\mathbb{R}$ is measurable because it is a Borel set. So for any $\alpha \in \mathbb{R},$
$$\left\{{f(\omega) \in {\mathbb{R}}: I_\mathbb{R} \left({f(\omega)}\right) \ge \alpha}\right\} = \begin{cases}\varnothing & \text{if $1 < \alpha$}\\
\mathbb{R} & \text{if $0 < \alpha \le 1$}\\
{\mathbb{R}} & \text{if $\alpha \le 0$}\end{cases}.$$
Since $\varnothing$ and $\mathbb{R}$ are measurable, we conclude that $I_\mathbb{R}(f(\omega))$ is measurable.
Now how can I show that the two integrals are equal?
And is my work above correct?
I have crossposted this question on real analysis - On integration, measurability, almost everywhere concept - Mathematics Stack Exchange