One more question about Young's double slit experiment

In summary, the conversation discusses the potential effects of altering one of the slits in a double slit experiment by turning it into a long tunnel or optical cable. The question is whether this would destroy the experiment or simply cause the photon passing through the tunnel to slow down. It is determined that as long as the incident wave is coherent and monochromatic just before the slits, the interference pattern will still occur regardless of what happens before the slits.
  • #1
ErectusX
4
0
Hi,

I would like to know what would happen if we altered one of the slits by making it into a very very long tunnel (an optical cable that would run for a significant distance, but would come out on the other side of the screen almost in the same spot of its beginning).

Would this destroy the experiment, or would it 'slow down' the photon passing through the 'tunnel' slit?
 
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  • #2
so are you saying that you are looping the optical fibre round so it's end is it's beginning which is where the slit was?

If I understand you correctly all you are doing is introducing a path difference

A requirement of the double slight experiment is that the indicent wave is coherent and monochromatic so regardless of what happens before the slits, as long as the phonons just before the slits fulfil this criteria then an interference pattern will occur.
 
  • #3


Hello,

That is an interesting question! Altering one of the slits in Young's double slit experiment by making it into a long tunnel would certainly change the dynamics of the experiment. It is difficult to say exactly what would happen without further details, but here are a few possibilities:

1. If the tunnel is completely opaque, meaning no light can pass through it, then the experiment would essentially become a single slit experiment. This is because the light would only be able to pass through one slit (the non-tunnel one) and create a single interference pattern.

2. If the tunnel is partially transparent, then some light would pass through it and interfere with the light from the other slit. This would result in a modified interference pattern, potentially with some dark spots where the light from the tunnel slit cancels out the light from the other slit.

3. If the tunnel is completely transparent, then the experiment would essentially remain the same, with the addition of some light passing through the tunnel and potentially creating a slight change in the interference pattern.

In terms of the photon passing through the tunnel, it would not necessarily "slow down" as it would still be traveling at the speed of light. However, the length of the tunnel may affect the phase of the photon and therefore impact the interference pattern. This is a complex phenomenon and would require further study and experimentation to fully understand.

Overall, altering one of the slits in Young's double slit experiment in this way would certainly add an interesting element to the experiment and could potentially provide valuable insights into the nature of light and interference. Thank you for your thought-provoking question!
 

Related to One more question about Young's double slit experiment

What is Young's double slit experiment?

The Young's double slit experiment is a classic experiment in physics that demonstrates the wave-like nature of light. It involves a light source, two narrow slits, and a screen. When light passes through the slits, it diffracts and creates an interference pattern on the screen.

How does Young's double slit experiment work?

In Young's double slit experiment, a light source emits a beam of light that passes through two narrow slits. The light waves diffract as they pass through the slits, creating a pattern of light and dark fringes on a screen placed behind the slits. This is due to the interference of the light waves, where the peaks and troughs of the waves either reinforce or cancel each other out.

What does Young's double slit experiment prove?

The Young's double slit experiment proves that light exhibits wave-like properties, specifically interference. This experiment was one of the first pieces of evidence that supported the wave theory of light, which states that light is a form of electromagnetic radiation and behaves like a wave.

What factors can affect the interference pattern in Young's double slit experiment?

The interference pattern in Young's double slit experiment can be affected by various factors, including the distance between the slits, the wavelength of the light, and the distance between the slits and the screen. Additionally, any obstructions or imperfections in the slits or the screen can also affect the pattern.

What are some real-world applications of Young's double slit experiment?

Young's double slit experiment has numerous real-world applications, including in the field of optics and engineering. It is used to study the properties of light and can also be used to measure the wavelength of light. The principles of interference and diffraction are also essential in the design of various optical instruments, such as microscopes and telescopes.

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