Optimizing Triangular Inequalities: Finding the Minimum of a Complex Expression

In summary, the minimum of the given expression is 10, with equality occurring when the ratios of certain variables are equal. This is determined by applying the Triangle Inequality.
  • #1
anemone
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Find the minimum of $\sqrt{a^2-12a+40}+\sqrt{b^2-8b+20}+\sqrt{a^2+b^2}$.
 
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  • #2
anemone said:
Find the minimum of $\sqrt{a^2-12a+40}+\sqrt{b^2-8b+20}+\sqrt{a^2+b^2}$.

Using Triangle Inequality::

$\displaystyle \sqrt{(6-a)^2+2^2}+\sqrt{2^2+(4-b)^2}+\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\geq \sqrt{(6-a+2+a)^2+(2+4-b+b)^2} = 10$

and equality hold when $\displaystyle \frac{6-a}{2}=\frac{2}{4-b} = \frac{a}{b}$

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  • #3
jacks said:
Using Triangle Inequality::

$\displaystyle \sqrt{(6-a)^2+2^2}+\sqrt{2^2+(4-b)^2}+\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\geq \sqrt{(6-a+2+a)^2+(2+4-b+b)^2} = 10$

and equality hold when $\displaystyle \frac{6-a}{2}=\frac{2}{4-b} = \frac{a}{b}$

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Bravo, jacks!(Yes) And thanks for participating!
 

FAQ: Optimizing Triangular Inequalities: Finding the Minimum of a Complex Expression

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