Outer product of two one forms.

In summary, the outer product of two one forms f = (1,1,0,0) and g = (-1,0,1,0) is given by the tensor product of their components, f_u and g_v, which are (1,1,0,0) and (-1,0,1,0) respectively. The resulting tensor h = f@g will have components f_u g_v and covariant basis tensors w^u@w^v. The formula for the outer product is (f_u e^u)@(g_u v e^v) = f_u g_v (w^u@w^v), where "@" represents the tensor product.
  • #1
ronblack2003
3
0
Given two one forms f = (1,1,0,0,) and g=(-1,0,1,0): what are the components of f(x)g ... would appreciate any help.
 
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  • #2
Outer Product of two One Forms

Given two one forms f = (1,1,0,0) and g = (-1,0,1,0):
What would be the Components of f(outer product)g be?
would appreciate any help.
 
  • #3
I'm not quite sure if the "outer product" is the wedge product or the tensor product. Wikipedia seems to think it's the former. See

This Link

The wedge product of u ^ v is

u (tensor) v - v (tensor) u

The intent here is to anti-symmetrize the tensor product, The formula above works as written only for rank 1 tensors (but that's what you have).

The tensor product p = u (tensor) v in component notation for rank 1 tensors is:

pij = uivj

Thus (1,2,3) (tensor) (4,5,6) is the second rank tensor (you can think of it as an array)

1*4 ,1*5, 1*6
2*4, 2*5, 2*6
3*4, 3*5, 3*6

Hope this helps
 
  • #4
pervect said:
I'm not quite sure if the "outer product" is the wedge product or the tensor product.

Yes. Its the tensor product.

Let "@" be the tensor product and let f = f_u w^v where f_u are components of f and w^u are a coordinate basis 1-forms. Same with g. Then let h = f@g. Then

h = (f_u e^u)@(g_u v e^v) = f_u g_v (w^u@w^v)

Therefore f_u g_v are the components of f@g. w^u@w^v are the covariant basis tensors for the outer product.

Pete
 

FAQ: Outer product of two one forms.

What is the outer product of two one forms?

The outer product of two one forms is a mathematical operation that combines two linear functions to create a new function. It is also known as the tensor product or the dyadic product.

How is the outer product of two one forms calculated?

The outer product of two one forms is calculated by multiplying each component of one form with each component of the other form, resulting in a square matrix with the same number of rows and columns as the original forms.

What is the significance of the outer product in mathematics?

The outer product has many applications in mathematics, including in linear algebra, tensor analysis, and differential geometry. It is used to describe multilinear functions and transformations, and it plays an important role in the study of vector spaces.

How does the outer product differ from the inner product?

The outer product is a type of multiplication that creates a new function, while the inner product is a type of multiplication that results in a scalar value. Additionally, the outer product operates on two one forms, whereas the inner product operates on two vectors.

Can the outer product of two one forms be visualized geometrically?

Yes, the outer product of two one forms can be visualized geometrically as a parallelogram in two-dimensional space or as a parallelepiped in three-dimensional space. The size of the parallelogram or parallelepiped represents the magnitude of the resulting function.

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