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radiant_june
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Homework Statement
An oil droplet is suspended between two horizontal parallel plates with a separation of 0.4 cm. If the potential difference of 320V is applied to the plates, determine the number of electrons transferred to/from the droplet.
Given/Known Values
mdroplet = 5.2×10-6 kg
d = 0.4 cm = 0.004 m (distance between plates)
V = 320 V
k = 9.0×109 Nm2/C2
Homework Equations
Equations
FE = (k⋅q1⋅q2)/r2
E = V/d
E = FE/qtest
V = (k⋅q)/r
1 electron = 1.602×10-19 C
The Attempt at a Solution
My assumption was that I could find the charge (q) of the oil droplet, using the V = (k⋅q)/r formula. Then I could divide q by 1.602×10-19 to get the number of electrons transferred.
V = (k⋅q)/r
320 = (9.0×109⋅q)/0.004
1.28/9.0×109 = q
q = 1.422×10-10
electrons = q/1.602×10-19
= 1.422×10-10/1.602×10-19
= 887779164.9 electrons
Considering the excessive amount of electrons, I do not think I did this correctly. Any help would be appreciated!
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