Partial Derivative Simplification

  • #1
BlackMelon
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7
Homework Statement
A is a function of x, y, and z. Simplify:
$$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$
Relevant Equations
Simplify $$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$
Hi there!

I would like to know if the following simplification is correct or not:
Let A be a function of x, y, and z

$$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$
$$=\ \frac{\partial^2A\partial y^2+\partial^2A\partial x^2}{\partial x^2\partial y^2}$$
$$=\frac{\partial^2A\left(\partial y^2+\partial x^2\right)}{\partial x^2\partial y^2}$$
$$=\ \frac{\partial^2A\left(\partial z^2\right)}{\partial x^2\partial y^2}$$
$$=0\ \ \left(since\frac{\partial z^2}{\partial y^2}=0\right)$$

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
What happens if A(x,y,z)=x2?

There has to be more to the problem than what you state.
 
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  • #3
BlackMelon said:
Homework Statement: A is a function of x, y, and z. Simplify:
$$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$
Relevant Equations: Simplify $$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$

Hi there!

I would like to know if the following simplification is correct or not:
Let A be a function of x, y, and z

$$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}
=\ \frac{\partial^2A\partial y^2+\partial^2A\partial x^2}{\partial x^2\partial y^2}$$

[itex]\dfrac{\partial^2 A}{\partial x^2}[/itex] is not a fraction. [itex]\dfrac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2}[/itex] is the second partial derivative operator with respect to [itex]x[/itex], keeping other variables constant. It does not have a "numerator" or "denominator" which you can manipulate separately in order to put a sum of such operators over a "common denominator". Without knowing more about [itex]A[/itex], there is nothing about the expression [tex]
\frac{\partial^2 A}{\partial x^2} + \frac{\partial^2 A}{\partial y^2}[/tex] that can be simplified.
 
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  • #4
BlackMelon said:
Thanks!
Was this a formal assignment? (from where?)
Please do not miss the larger point (from @Frabjous) that a good way to check a proposed result is to try to create a counterexample. You only need one.....that is what makes the scientific method so powerful.
 

FAQ: Partial Derivative Simplification

What is a partial derivative?

A partial derivative is a derivative where the function depends on multiple variables, and we take the derivative with respect to one of those variables while holding the others constant. It measures how the function changes as one particular variable changes.

Why is partial derivative simplification important?

Partial derivative simplification is important because it makes complex expressions more manageable and easier to work with. Simplified derivatives are easier to interpret, which can be crucial for understanding the behavior of multivariable functions in fields like physics, engineering, and economics.

What are common techniques for simplifying partial derivatives?

Common techniques for simplifying partial derivatives include factoring, combining like terms, using trigonometric identities, applying the chain rule, and recognizing patterns that can be simplified. These methods help reduce the complexity of the derivative expression.

How do you handle mixed partial derivatives?

Mixed partial derivatives involve taking the derivative of a function with respect to two or more different variables. When simplifying mixed partial derivatives, it's important to apply the partial differentiation rules correctly and to check if the mixed partial derivatives are equal (Clairaut's theorem) if the function is sufficiently smooth.

Can software tools help with partial derivative simplification?

Yes, software tools like Mathematica, MATLAB, and symbolic computation features in Python (such as SymPy) can assist in simplifying partial derivatives. These tools can automate the differentiation process and provide simplified forms of the derivatives, which can be especially useful for complex functions.

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