Pendulum gravity on X planet ratio

In summary, the question asks for the ratio of gravity on Earth to the gravity on an unknown planet, based on the measurement of the pendulum's period on both planets. By using the formula T=2π√(L/G), the ratio can be calculated by dividing the periods on both planets. The resulting ratio is 4:1, indicating that the gravity on the unknown planet is four times weaker than on Earth.
  • #1
missnola2a
13
0

Homework Statement



Now you take off to an unknown planet with the same pendulum as in part (a). You measure the period of the pendulum on that planet and you find it to be twice as much compared to the one of the pendulum while on Earth. What is the ratio of ge on Earth to the gx of the unknown planet?


Homework Equations



I tried inputting arbitrary numbers and I came up with a ratio 2.585/1, but its not right,

T=2pi * sqrt (L/G)

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
Can you show your attempted work? I'm getting around 2.45...

I should note that the gravity of planet x is 2.45, that is NOT the ratio the ratio of 9.8/2.45 is ~ 4.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
I used L 10 on Earth and planet X and got T = 6.34 on earth, then doubled it and solved for X grav and got 2.4525

resulting in 2.587:1 which isn't right.

i did the same thing with L 50 on Earth and got a different ratio... ehhhkkk!
 
  • #4
the ratio is 4. if T = 2pi x sqrt(L/G) then 2T = 2pi x sqrt(L/(1g/4))
 
  • #5
4e/1x??

or
1e/4x
 
  • #6
so if you know that


[tex]T= 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g_e}}[/tex]

and

[tex]2T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g_x}}[/tex]


can you divide those two and thus get the ratio gE/gX?
 
  • #7
missnola2a said:
4e/1x??

or
1e/4x

4e:1x
It might look like a scary question but its a simple math problem and like rockfreak said you could've just divided the two (ratio just means divide) :)
 

FAQ: Pendulum gravity on X planet ratio

How does gravity affect a pendulum's swing on different planets?

The force of gravity affects the motion of a pendulum on different planets by changing the acceleration due to gravity (g). As the value of g increases, the pendulum's swing will become faster, and as g decreases, the swing will become slower.

What is the formula for calculating the gravity ratio on different planets?

The formula for calculating the gravity ratio on different planets is: gplanet / gEarth = Mplanet / Rplanet2, where gplanet is the acceleration due to gravity on the planet, Mplanet is the planet's mass, and Rplanet is its radius.

How does the length of a pendulum affect its swing on different planets?

The length of a pendulum does not affect its swing on different planets as long as the acceleration due to gravity (g) remains constant. However, the length of a pendulum does affect its period, which is the time it takes for one full swing. A longer pendulum will have a longer period, and a shorter pendulum will have a shorter period.

Can a pendulum swing indefinitely on a planet with no gravity?

No, a pendulum cannot swing indefinitely on a planet with no gravity. The force of gravity is necessary for the pendulum to have a restoring force and continue swinging. Without gravity, the pendulum would move in a straight line and eventually come to a stop.

How does the gravity ratio on different planets affect the motion of a pendulum?

The gravity ratio on different planets affects the motion of a pendulum by changing the acceleration due to gravity (g) and its period. A higher gravity ratio will result in a faster swing and a shorter period, while a lower gravity ratio will result in a slower swing and a longer period.

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