Percentage Uncertanty and youngs modulus

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In summary, the question is about finding the percentage uncertainty in d^3 given the information provided about the mass, width, and thickness of a strip. The equation for youngs modulus is also given. One user has already calculated the percentage uncertainty for the thickness of the strip and suggests multiplying it by 3 for d^3.
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pandit bandit
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Homework Statement



hi there! I am new to this forum and was just wondering if anyone could help with this question on percentage uncertainty. I am supposed to find the percentage uncertainty in d^3

the info given is
mass attached to the end of a strip= 0.1 (+-0.001)kg
the width of the strip = 12.6 (+- 0.1)mm
the thickness of the strip= 0.66(+- 0.01)mm

Homework Equations


I am also given the equation for youngs modulus

E= 16pi^2 K^2 M/bd^3

The Attempt at a Solution



I worked out the percentage uncertainty of the thickness of the strip which was approx. 1.52% but am for completely lost:confused:

Thank You!
 
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  • #3
so would i just simply multiply the percentage uncertainty by 3 as its d^3?
 
  • #4
Sure, I'd buy that.
 
  • #5


I can provide some guidance on how to approach this question on percentage uncertainty and Young's modulus. First, let's define what percentage uncertainty means. It is a measure of the possible error or deviation in a measurement, expressed as a percentage of the measured value. In other words, it tells us how accurate or precise our measurement is.

In this case, you are asked to find the percentage uncertainty in d^3, where d is the thickness of the strip. To do this, you need to first calculate the uncertainty in d, which is given as +- 0.01 mm. This means that the actual value of d could be anywhere between 0.65 mm and 0.67 mm. To find the percentage uncertainty, we can use the formula (uncertainty/actual value) x 100%. In this case, it would be (0.01/0.66) x 100%, which gives us a percentage uncertainty of approximately 1.52%.

Now, let's look at the equation for Young's modulus, E= 16pi^2 K^2 M/bd^3. We can see that it depends on the values of K, M, b, and d^3. Since we have already calculated the percentage uncertainty in d^3, we can use this to find the overall percentage uncertainty in E. To do this, we need to find the partial derivatives of E with respect to each variable (K, M, b, and d^3), and then multiply them by their respective percentage uncertainties. Finally, we add these values together to get the overall percentage uncertainty in E.

It is important to note that this method assumes that the uncertainties in each variable are independent and random. If this is not the case, then the calculation of percentage uncertainty may be more complex. Additionally, depending on the level of precision required, you may need to consider higher order terms in the partial derivatives.

I hope this helps in solving your homework question. Good luck!
 

FAQ: Percentage Uncertanty and youngs modulus

What is percentage uncertainty?

Percentage uncertainty is a measure of the potential error or variation in a measurement. It is calculated by dividing the uncertainty in the measurement by the actual value and multiplying by 100.

How is percentage uncertainty related to Young's modulus?

Percentage uncertainty is an important factor to consider when calculating Young's modulus, which is a measure of a material's stiffness or elasticity. The uncertainty in the measured values of stress and strain can affect the accuracy of the calculated Young's modulus.

How do you calculate percentage uncertainty for Young's modulus?

The percentage uncertainty for Young's modulus can be calculated by dividing the sum of the percentage uncertainties in the measured values of stress and strain by 2. This is because Young's modulus is calculated by taking the ratio of stress to strain, and the uncertainty in each value contributes to the overall uncertainty in the calculated modulus.

Why is it important to consider percentage uncertainty in Young's modulus?

Considering percentage uncertainty in Young's modulus is important because it allows us to understand the potential error in our measurements and therefore the accuracy of our results. This is particularly important in engineering and materials science, where accurate measurements are crucial for designing and testing materials.

Can percentage uncertainty affect the validity of experimental results for Young's modulus?

Yes, percentage uncertainty can affect the validity of experimental results for Young's modulus. If the percentage uncertainty is high, it can lead to a larger margin of error in the calculated modulus, making the results less reliable. It is important to minimize percentage uncertainty as much as possible through careful and precise measurements.

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