Period of Oscillation for vertical spring

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To find the period of oscillation for a mass suspended from a vertical spring, the relevant formula is T = 2π√(m/k). Although gravity does influence the system by offsetting the spring's tension, it does not change the period of oscillation for small displacements. The equations used for horizontal springs can be applied to vertical springs, provided gravity is considered in the overall force balance. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly applying the equations of motion, specifically ƩF = ma, to account for gravitational effects. Ultimately, the period remains determined by the mass and spring constant, independent of gravitational effects on the oscillation period itself.
conniebear14
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Homework Statement



A mass m=.25 kg is suspended from an ideal Hooke's law spring which has a spring constant k=10 N/m. If the mass moves up and down in the Earth's gravitational field near Earth's surface find period of oscillation.

Homework Equations



T=1/f period equals one over frequency
T= 2pi/w two pi/angular velocity
f=w/2pi
w= (k/m)^1/2
T=2pi/sqrt(k/m)

The Attempt at a Solution



Using these equations I found periods for springs that were horizontally gliding, my question is can I use these same formulas for a vertical spring? Does gravity have to be taken into account?
 
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conniebear14 said:
Does gravity have to be taken into account?
Yes. Since it partly offsets the tension in the spring, it could affect the period. But I'm not asserting that it does. Think about where the mid point of the oscillation will be in terms of spring extension.
 
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Okay, for this problem let's not take gravity into account. Are my equations correct? Can I use the same approach that I used for a horizontal spring?
 
conniebear14 said:
Okay, for this problem let's not take gravity into account.
I don't understand. I thought I just advised you to take gravity into account. Just write down the equation for ƩF=ma.
 
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