Period of spring-mass system and a pendulum inside a lift

  • #1
songoku
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Homework Statement
Two systems, mass - spring system and simple pendulum is put inside a lift. When the lift is at rest , the period of the mass - spring system is ##T_s## and period of simple pendulum is ##T_p##. When the lift moves upward with constant acceleration, then
(a) Both periods stay the same
(b) Both periods increase
(c) Both periods decrease
(d) ##T_p## stays the same but ##T_s## decreases
(e) ##T_p## changes but ##T_s## stays the same
Relevant Equations
##T= 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}##

##T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}##
Based on the formulas, variable ##m , k, L,g## do not change so my answer is (a) but it is not correct.

Why?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
songoku said:
##T= 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}##

##T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}##

Based on the formulas, variable ##m , k, L,g## do not change so my answer is (a) but it is not correct.
What happens to your apparent weight when the lift you are in is accelerating upward?
 
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  • #3
jbriggs444 said:
What happens to your apparent weight when the lift you are in is accelerating upward?
My apparent weight will increase
 
  • #4
songoku said:
My apparent weight will increase
What does that mean for apparent g?
 
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  • #5
jbriggs444 said:
What does that mean for apparent g?
I am not sure

$$N - W=ma$$
$$N=m(a+g)$$

Is apparent g = a + g? So the apparent g will increase?

If yes, is it the same for the pendulum? The apparent g will increase so the period will decrease, becoming:
$$T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{a+g}}$$

Thanks
 
  • #6
songoku said:
I am not sure

$$N - W=ma$$
$$N=m(a+g)$$

Is apparent g = a + g? So the apparent g will increase?

If yes, is it the same for the pendulum? The apparent g will increase so the period will decrease, becoming:
$$T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{a+g}}$$
Yes.

If you are in a lift accelerating upward and do not look out the window, the situation is indistinguishable from an increase in gravity. As you have correctly calculated, the result is a decrease in the pendulum's period.
 
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  • #7
Thank you very much jbriggs444
 

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