Photon Question-Energy Quantization Question-

Once you have all the values in standard units, you can use the equation Power=(h*f)*(photons/unit time) to solve for photons per second. In summary, to find the number of photons per second emitted by a laser that outputs pure red light with a photon energy of 1.8 eV and power of 550 milliwatts, you can use the equation Power=(Planck's constant*frequency)*(photons per unit time) after converting all values to standard units.
  • #1
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Photon Question-Energy Quantization Question---please help!

This is a somewhat simple question I'm just unsure what relations to use. I found an equation relating number of protons to power and frequency but I'm not sure how to apply it to this case.

EQUATION?

Power = energy per unit time
= (energy per photon) * (photon per unit time)
= (h*f) * (photons per unit time)

*where*
Power = wattage
h = Planck's constant
f = frequency.


QUESTION
A certain laser outputs pure red light (photon energy 1.8 eV) with power 550 milliwatts (0.55 watts). How many photons per second does this laser emit?
photons/s

-Thanks!
 
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  • #2
Looks like you have the correct relations. Just be sure to convert everything to standard units: eV to Joules, mW to Watts.
 
  • #3


Great question! To find the number of photons emitted per second by the laser, we can use the equation you mentioned:

Power = (h*f) * (photons per unit time)

We know the power (0.55 watts) and the photon energy (1.8 eV), so we can rearrange the equation to solve for the number of photons per second:

(photons per unit time) = Power / (h*f)

Substituting in the values, we get:

(photons per unit time) = 0.55 watts / (6.63 x 10^-34 J*s * (1.8 eV / 1 photon))

= 0.55 watts / (1.188 x 10^-19 J/photon)

= 4.63 x 10^18 photons/second

Therefore, the laser emits 4.63 x 10^18 photons per second. I hope this helps!
 

FAQ: Photon Question-Energy Quantization Question-

What is a photon?

A photon is a fundamental particle of light that carries energy. It is considered both a particle and a wave, and is the basic unit of all electromagnetic radiation.

How does energy quantization relate to photons?

Energy quantization is the concept that energy comes in discrete units, rather than continuously. In the case of photons, their energy is quantized and can only be emitted or absorbed in certain discrete amounts.

What is the relationship between a photon's energy and its frequency?

The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency. This relationship is described by the equation E = hf, where E is energy, h is Planck's constant, and f is frequency.

Can photons have different energies?

Yes, photons can have different energies depending on their frequency. Higher frequency photons have more energy, while lower frequency photons have less energy.

How do photons behave in different mediums?

Photons can behave differently in different mediums. For example, they can be absorbed, reflected, or refracted depending on the properties of the medium they are passing through. Some materials can also affect the speed of photons, such as in the case of refraction.

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