Physics Conservation of Matter Question

In summary, the conversation discusses how to calculate the distance at which a ball will first bounce after being launched from a ramp on a lab bench. Equations for calculating the speed and work of the ball are provided, and the conversation concludes with a suggestion to break the problem into x and y components.
  • #1
TigerLilly
5
0

Homework Statement



Here is the set-up:
-there is a lab bench that is a certain height above the floor, "H"
-on the bench is a ramp that is a certain height above the bench top, "h"
-a ball is dropped on the ramp and then is "launched" in the air and eventually falls to bounch on the ground. How can I calculate the distance from the bench where the ball bounces first?

I have "h" and "H".



Homework Equations



To calculate the speed of the ball I did:

Eg=Ek
mgh=(1/2)mv^2


I'm unsure how to proceed from here to find the distance. I don't have the mass of the ball, the acceleration or any angle for the ramp.

Other possible equations I could use are:
W = ∆ K Ek
W = F d cos θ


The Attempt at a Solution



I know I have to take into account that there are 2 forces acting on the ball. The first is the horizontal force propelling the ball forward and the force of gravity pulling on the ball.

I was thinking of finding Ek and Eg again and add them together for Et to use in the work formula. But I don't have the mass of the ball.

I'm just unsure what to do from here.
 
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  • #2
From what I understand, you don't need the m of the ball because:

mgh=1/2mv^2

therefore gh=1/2v^2
 
  • #3
I think you have to break it up into components (x and y)

Sorry if this doesn't help
 
  • #4
No it did actually. I was working on it with a friend and it helped a lot. I figured it out now. Thanks so much!
 

FAQ: Physics Conservation of Matter Question

What is the law of conservation of matter in physics?

The law of conservation of matter in physics states that matter cannot be created or destroyed, but can only change forms. This means that the total amount of matter in a closed system will remain constant over time.

How does the law of conservation of matter apply to everyday life?

The law of conservation of matter applies to everyday life in many ways. For example, when we burn wood in a fire, the wood does not disappear, but instead turns into ash and smoke. The total amount of matter remains the same, but it has changed form.

What are some examples of the law of conservation of matter in action?

Some examples of the law of conservation of matter in action include the water cycle, where water evaporates into the atmosphere and then condenses back into liquid form, and the carbon cycle, where carbon is continuously recycled through living organisms and the environment.

How does the law of conservation of matter relate to energy?

The law of conservation of matter is closely related to the law of conservation of energy. While matter cannot be created or destroyed, it can be converted into energy and vice versa. This is demonstrated in nuclear reactions and the conversion of chemical energy into heat or light.

Are there any exceptions to the law of conservation of matter?

The law of conservation of matter is considered a fundamental principle in physics and has been observed to hold true in all known cases. However, at the quantum level, matter and energy can appear to spontaneously appear and disappear due to fluctuations in energy levels, but the total amount of matter and energy remains constant.

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