Physics past paper question - hard disks

In summary, the conversation was about finding the number of magnets per disk based on given frequencies and circumference measurements. The issue of semantics was brought up, and the length of the magnets was clarified to be along the circumference of the disk. The confusion may have been caused by a diagram that depicted the magnets as longer in the radial direction instead of the circumferential direction.
  • #1
jsmith613
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Homework Statement




I have attached the question

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



so the first thing I did was find the frequency = 120 Hz
The next thing I did was find the circumference = 0.2796 m (from pi*d)

Now I know that the answer is no. magnets per disk * 120
BUT I am told the LENGTH of a magnet not the width (I know exacly what I have to do - circumerence / length of magnet = no. magnet per disk) but I cannot see why this works (I have the MS so I know I had to do that)

Please could someone explain why this is the case

thanks
 

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  • #2
well it seems to me actually this is the ONLY way to look at it...I will put the issue down to semantics.

never mind :)
 
  • #3
The "length occupied by each separate magnetized region" is its length along the circumference of the circle that the head is reading.

I suspect that you were thinking of the length corresponding to the radial lengths of the magnets depicted in the diagram (since clearly they show the magnets being longer in the radial direction than the circumferential direction), so you were thinking that what you really needed was the widths of those magnets. In this case it may be that the given diagram has caused some confusion due to assumptions it led you to make on the geometry being described in the problem itself.
 

FAQ: Physics past paper question - hard disks

How do hard disks store and retrieve data?

Hard disks use magnetic fields to store data. The hard disk contains a spinning disk coated with a magnetic material and a read/write head that can magnetize and detect changes in the magnetic field. Data is stored in the form of 0s and 1s, with each bit represented by a different magnetic direction.

What is the role of the platter in a hard disk?

The platter, also known as the spinning disk, is the main storage component of a hard disk. It is coated with a magnetic material and is responsible for holding the data. The platter spins at high speeds while the read/write head moves across it to read and write data.

How does the read/write head work?

The read/write head is a small electromagnet that hovers just above the surface of the spinning platter. When data is being read, the head detects changes in the magnetic field caused by the spinning platter. When data is being written, the head creates a magnetic field to change the direction of the magnetic particles on the platter.

What factors affect the performance of a hard disk?

The performance of a hard disk can be affected by factors such as the rotational speed of the platter, the density of data on the platter, the data transfer rate, and the seek time (the time it takes for the read/write head to move to a specific location on the platter).

How does a solid-state drive (SSD) differ from a hard disk?

A solid-state drive (SSD) is a newer and faster type of storage device that uses flash memory to store data. Unlike a hard disk, it has no moving parts and is more resistant to physical damage. SSDs also have faster data transfer rates and shorter seek times, making them more suitable for high-performance applications.

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