Pigeonhole Principle: Find Repeating Digits in T={0,1,2}^11

  • Thread starter AkilMAI
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Principle
In summary, the set T={0,1,2} with 11 digits can have at least one repeated pair of consecutive digits, and a string of 10 digits from T can have no repetition. To ensure that every string of N digits from T contains a repeated triple, we can choose N=30.
  • #1
AkilMAI
77
0
Let T={0,1,2} so that T^11 represents the set of all strings of eleven digits of T.
a)for every T=T_1T_2...T_11 show that there is a pair T_iT_i+1 of consecutive digits that is repeated using the pigenhole principle.
b)Find a string from T of 10 digits where no repetition exists.
c)Find with justification a postive integer N such that every string of N digits of T contains a repeated triple T_iT_i+1T_i+2.

Answers:
a)Since there are 9 possible pairs and 11 digits one pair will be contained at least once in the string.Is this correct?
b)0011220102.
c)I don't know.How should I proceed?

[
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
AkilMAI said:
Let T={0,1,2} so that T^11 represents the set of all strings of eleven digits of T.
a)for every T=T_1T_2...T_11 show that there is a pair T_iT_i+1 of consecutive digits that is repeated using the pigenhole principle.
b)Find a string from T of 10 digits where no repetition exists.
c)Find with justification a postive integer N such that every string of N digits of T contains a repeated triple T_iT_i+1T_i+2.

Answers:
a)Since there are 9 possible pairs and 11 digits one pair will be contained at least once in the string.Is this correct?
Yeah, that's right.
b)0011220102.
Try again!
c)I don't know.How should I proceed?
Think about why you can write a 10-digit number with no pairs repeating but not an 11-digit number. How would you generalize this to the case of triples?
 
  • #3
b)2001022112
c)There are 27 different triples
a string of n digist must have n-2 triples in it,we are substracting the last 2 digits.
So 28+2=30 will work.(or I could just look in terms of 27+another triple(3)=30)
 
  • #4
Good job!
 

FAQ: Pigeonhole Principle: Find Repeating Digits in T={0,1,2}^11

What is the Pigeonhole Principle?

The Pigeonhole Principle is a mathematical principle that states if there are more pigeons than pigeonholes, at least one pigeonhole must contain more than one pigeon. This principle is often used in combinatorics and can be applied to various problems and puzzles.

How does the Pigeonhole Principle apply to finding repeating digits in T={0,1,2}^11?

In this case, the pigeons represent the possible combinations of digits in T={0,1,2}^11 and the pigeonholes represent the number of unique combinations. Since there are only 3 digits in the set and 11 positions, there are a total of 3^11 possible combinations. By the Pigeonhole Principle, at least two of these combinations must be the same, indicating that there are repeating digits in T={0,1,2}^11.

Can the Pigeonhole Principle be used to find the exact number of repeating digits in T={0,1,2}^11?

No, the Pigeonhole Principle only guarantees that there are repeating digits, but it does not provide an exact count. To determine the exact number of repeating digits, a thorough analysis of all possible combinations would need to be conducted.

Are there any other applications of the Pigeonhole Principle?

Yes, the Pigeonhole Principle can be applied to various problems in mathematics, computer science, and other fields. It can be used to prove the existence of collisions in hash functions, to show that there will always be at least two people with the same number of hairs on their head, and to solve puzzles like the "Birthday Paradox."

Is the Pigeonhole Principle a proven theorem?

Yes, the Pigeonhole Principle is a proven theorem in mathematics. It has been used and referenced in various fields for many years and has been proven to be true through mathematical logic and reasoning.

Similar threads

Replies
12
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
20
Views
4K
Back
Top