Plasma density in magnetic bottle

In summary: Factors such as pressure, temperature, and ion and electron densities can also affect the density distribution. More information on plasmas and their characteristics can be found in the provided resources. In summary, the density distribution of a plasma cloud confined in a magnetic bottle can vary and is influenced by factors such as pressure, temperature, and ion and electron densities.
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Simple question: what's the density distribution of a plasma cloud confined in a magnetic bottle?
On the plane perpendicular to the central axis, Is it normally distributed or is it uniformly distributed inside a circle or is it something more complicated?
 
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  • #2
Abstractness said:
Simple question: what's the density distribution of a plasma cloud confined in a magnetic bottle?
On the plane perpendicular to the central axis, Is it normally distributed or is it uniformly distributed inside a circle or is it something more complicated?
Under steady-state conditions, the pressure is relatively uniform, and therefore the plasma density is proportional to pressure (nkT), where n is the ion and electron densities, k is Boltzmann's constant and T is temperature in K.

Some basics of plasmas are found here -

http://descanso.jpl.nasa.gov/SciTechBook/series1/Goebel_03_Chap3_plasphys.pdf
http://descanso.jpl.nasa.gov/SciTechBook/st_series1_chapter.cfm?force_external=0

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/kinetic/kinthe.html
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/nucene/fusmag.html

http://silas.psfc.mit.edu/introplasma/chap1.html
 
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  • #3


The density distribution of a plasma cloud confined in a magnetic bottle is typically not uniform or normally distributed. It can vary depending on the specific conditions and parameters of the plasma cloud. In general, the density distribution can be more complicated and can vary depending on the position within the plasma cloud. It is not necessarily uniformly distributed inside a circle, as the magnetic bottle can cause the plasma to be more dense in certain regions and less dense in others. It is important to consider the specific characteristics of the plasma cloud and the magnetic bottle in order to accurately determine the density distribution.
 

FAQ: Plasma density in magnetic bottle

What is plasma density?

Plasma density refers to the number of particles (usually ions and electrons) per unit volume in a plasma, which is a state of matter that consists of charged particles.

What is a magnetic bottle?

A magnetic bottle is a device that uses magnetic fields to confine and control a plasma, preventing it from escaping and allowing it to be manipulated for various purposes.

How is plasma density measured in a magnetic bottle?

Plasma density in a magnetic bottle can be measured using a variety of techniques, such as Langmuir probes, interferometry, and microwave diagnostics. These methods involve measuring properties such as electron density, electron temperature, and magnetic field strength.

What factors affect plasma density in a magnetic bottle?

Several factors can affect plasma density in a magnetic bottle, including the strength and configuration of the magnetic field, the type and energy of the particles in the plasma, and the temperature and pressure of the plasma.

Why is plasma density important in a magnetic bottle?

Plasma density is a crucial parameter in a magnetic bottle because it determines the behavior and stability of the plasma. It also affects the efficiency of various plasma-based technologies, such as fusion reactors and plasma thrusters.

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